A nurse caring for a patient who suffered a severe sprain and has an order for a cold pack application to the injured area would prevent patient injury by:.

using heavy pressure on the cold pack for greater effectiveness.

leaving the pack in place for over 30 minutes at a time.

preparing to apply heat instead if cold is not effective.

placing a towel between the pack and the skin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Using heavy pressure on the cold pack for greater effectiveness is not the correct approach when applying a cold pack to an injured area. Applying excessive pressure can lead to tissue damage, frostbite, and can be uncomfortable for the patient. Cold packs should be applied with gentle, even pressure to avoid complications.

Choice B rationale:

Leaving the cold pack in place for over 30 minutes at a time is not recommended. Prolonged exposure to cold can also cause tissue damage, including frostbite. It is generally advised to limit cold pack applications to 20-30 minutes at a time to prevent complications.

Choice C rationale:

Preparing to apply heat instead if cold is not effective is not the appropriate action in this scenario. When a healthcare provider orders a cold pack application, it is essential to follow the prescribed treatment plan. Heat should only be considered if it is specifically ordered as an alternative treatment.

Choice D rationale:

Placing a towel between the pack and the skin is the correct approach to prevent patient injury when applying a cold pack. This helps to protect the skin from direct contact with the cold pack, reducing the risk of frostbite or cold-related injuries. It ensures a barrier between the cold pack and the patient's skin, providing a safe and comfortable application.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Offering an ice pack to place on the neck would not be an appropriate response in this situation. The patient has already complained that the ice massage is making the pain worse, so providing additional cold application may exacerbate their discomfort.

Choice B rationale:

The most helpful response in this scenario is to acknowledge the patient's discomfort and stop the cold application. Not everyone responds positively to cold therapy, and it's essential to respect the patient's feedback and provide alternative methods for pain relief.

Choice C rationale:

Alternating hot and cold applications may be helpful for some patients, but in this case, the patient has already expressed that the ice massage is exacerbating their pain. Suggesting this approach without addressing the patient's immediate concern is not appropriate.

Choice D rationale:

While it's true that the discomfort from the ice massage may subside in a few minutes, it's important to prioritize the patient's comfort and address their pain immediately. Continuing an intervention that is causing increased pain is not in the patient's best interest.

A. magnesium. B. calcium. C. oil of lavender. D. melatonin.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Magnesium is not typically considered a natural supplement that enhances sleep. While magnesium is an essential mineral for overall health, it is not commonly used as a sleep aid.
Choice B rationale:
Calcium is also not commonly used as a natural supplement to enhance sleep. While calcium is important for bone health and various physiological processes, it is not primarily associated with improving sleep.
Choice C rationale:
Oil of lavender is known for its calming and soothing properties, and it can have a relaxing effect. However, it is not as commonly used or as effective as melatonin for improving sleep. Lavender oil is more often used for its aromatherapy benefits.

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A nurse caring for a patient who suffered a severe sprain and has an order for a cold pack application to the injured area would prevent patient injury by:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient is receiving an ice massage for relief of muscle spasms in the neck.The patient complains that the ice is making the pain worse.Most helpful response from the nurse would be:.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A natural supplement that can enhance sleep for many people is:.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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