The nurse outlines the four phases of nociceptive pain as: (Select all that apply.).

perception.

transmission.

translation.

modulation.

transduction.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

Choice A rationale:
Perception is one of the phases of nociceptive pain. It involves the awareness of pain, where the brain recognizes and interprets the pain signals. During this phase, the individual becomes conscious of the painful sensation.
Choice B rationale:
Transmission is another phase of nociceptive pain. It involves the propagation of pain signals from the site of injury or damage to the central nervous system. Nerve fibers carry the pain signals to the spinal cord and brain for processing.
Choice D rationale:
Modulation is also a phase of nociceptive pain. It refers to the body's ability to modify or regulate the pain signals. This can involve the release of endorphins or other natural pain-relieving substances that help dampen the pain perception.
Choice E rationale:
Transduction is the last phase of nociceptive pain. It is the process where the noxious stimulus (injury or damage) is converted into electrical nerve signals that the body can understand. This conversion allows the pain signal to travel through the nervous system.
Choice C rationale:
Translation is not typically considered one of the phases of nociceptive pain. While translation may refer to the process of converting one form of information to another, it is not a recognized phase in the context of pain perception.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Bringing a newspaper or deck of cards does not directly relate to guided imagery, which is a technique used to help patients manage pain through visualization. It's important to provide interventions that align with the patient's expressed preference and pain management goals.

Choice B rationale:

Finding a focal point in the room is not directly related to guided imagery. While it may be helpful for relaxation in some cases, it's not a specific technique for guiding a patient through visualization to manage pain.

Choice C rationale:

Obtaining skin lotion and a towel for a back rub is not related to guided imagery, and it assumes the patient's preference without considering the patient's previously mentioned benefit from guided imagery.

Choice D rationale:

Reading from a script that helps the patient visualize a restful place aligns with the practice of guided imagery. This technique can be effective in helping patients manage pain by redirecting their focus and promoting relaxation. It's a suitable intervention based on the patient's past experience and preferences. .

A. decreased level of consciousness from a stroke. B. neuritis secondary to diabetes. C. severely sprained ankle. D. impaired peripheral circulation.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A patient with a decreased level of consciousness from a stroke may not be able to provide feedback or recognize discomfort or pain, which can increase the risk of burn injury when using a heating pad. This choice increases the risk rather than reducing it.

Choice B rationale:

A patient with neuritis secondary to diabetes has a decreased sensitivity in the affected area due to nerve damage. While this can be a challenging condition, it reduces the patient's ability to perceive heat and pain, making them less likely to realize if the heating pad becomes too hot. As a result, this patient has the least risk for burn injury when using the Aquathermia K pad.

Choice C rationale:

A severely sprained ankle is not related to the risk of burn injury from a heating pad. This choice is not relevant to the assessment of burn injury risk with the Aquathermia K pad.

Choice D rationale:

Impaired peripheral circulation can increase the risk of burn injury from a heating pad. Patients with compromised circulation have a reduced ability to dissipate heat, which can lead to localized overheating and potential burn injury. This choice increases the risk of injury. .

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The nurse outlines the four phases of nociceptive pain as: (Select all that apply.).

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient experiencing pain states that guided imagery has made the pain more manageable in the past.To assist this patient, the nurse should:.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse evaluating the effectiveness of an Aquathermia K pad for the leg is aware that the patient who has the least risk for burn injury from this device would be the patient with:.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse takes into consideration the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (CAHO) standards for pain assessment and treatment. Include:.

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