A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about pain.
Which of the following is an example of nociceptive pain?
Post-herpetic neuralgia.
Diabetic neuropathy.
Phantom limb pain.
Strained muscle.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Post-herpetic neuralgia. Post-herpetic neuralgia is a neuropathic pain that occurs as a complication of shingles (herpes zoster) and is characterized by severe, burning, or shooting pain in the affected area. It is not an example of nociceptive pain.
Choice B rationale:
Diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy is another example of neuropathic pain and is caused by damage to the nerves due to diabetes. It typically presents as aching, burning, or tingling sensations and is not considered nociceptive pain.
Choice C rationale:
Phantom limb pain. Phantom limb pain is also a neuropathic pain that occurs after the amputation of a limb. Patients perceive pain or discomfort in the missing limb. It is not classified as nociceptive pain.
Choice D rationale:
Strained muscle. Strained muscle pain is a classic example of nociceptive pain. Nociceptive pain arises from the activation of pain receptors (nociceptors) due to tissue damage or inflammation. In the case of a strained muscle, the pain results from physical injury or overuse of the muscle, making it a nociceptive pain. Nociceptive pain can be further categorized into somatic and visceral pain. Somatic pain, as in the case of a strained muscle, arises from musculoskeletal structures, and it is typically well-localized, sharp, and aching. Understanding the nature of pain is essential for effective pain management and treatment selection. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sedatives and hypnotics are not typically recommended for long-term relief of sleep problems. They are more commonly used for short-term management of insomnia or acute sleep disturbances. Using these medications for an extended period can lead to tolerance, dependence, and potential side effects.
Choice B rationale:
Neuritis secondary to diabetes is not directly related to the use of sedatives and hypnotics for sleep. This choice does not affect the true or false statement about the long-term use of these medications.
Choice C rationale:
A severely sprained ankle does not impact the use of sedatives and hypnotics for sleep. This choice is not relevant to the true or false statement regarding the long-term use of these medications.
Choice D rationale:
Impaired peripheral circulation is not a determining factor for the long-term use of sedatives and hypnotics for sleep. This choice does not influence the true or false statement in question.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Endorphins are capable of reducing pain in both physiological and psychological conditions, so this statement is inaccurate.
Choice B rationale:
Endorphins are often described as natural morphine-like compounds, but they are not enzymes. They are neuropeptides produced by the body, which bind to opioid receptors and act as natural painkillers.
Choice D rationale:
Endorphins can reduce pain in response to various stressors, whether they are physiological or psychological. They play a role in the body's response to stress and pain. Therefore, this statement is not accurate.
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