A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about using a PCA for postoperative pain management.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Choice C rationale:
Keeping a night light on in the room is the most helpful intervention for a child having difficulty falling asleep. Night lights provide a comforting and soothing environment, reducing the fear of the dark and making the child feel secure. It also helps prevent complete darkness, which can be particularly helpful for children who may be afraid of the dark. This intervention promotes a positive sleep environment and can facilitate the child's ability to fall asleep.
Choice A rationale:
Giving juice and cookies before bedtime is not an appropriate intervention to help a child fall asleep. In fact, providing sugary snacks before bedtime can lead to increased activity and may make it even more challenging for the child to sleep.
Choice B rationale:
Having the parents bring a favorite blanket or pillow from home is a nice gesture and can provide comfort to the child, but it may not directly address the issue of falling asleep. While it can be part of creating a familiar and comforting sleep environment, it may not be sufficient on its own to help the child fall asleep.
Choice D rationale:
Turning off all the lights in the room may not be the best approach, as complete darkness can be frightening for some children. It's important to strike a balance between creating a soothing sleep environment and avoiding overwhelming darkness, which is why keeping a night light on is often a better option.

The correct answer is B. Responsibility.

Choice A rationale:

“Fairness.” Fairness involves treating all clients equally and without bias. While fairness is an important aspect of professionalism, it is not specifically demonstrated by evaluating the effectiveness of pain medication.

Choice B rationale:

“Responsibility.” Responsibility refers to the nurse’s duty to provide safe and effective care. By checking the client to evaluate the effectiveness of pain medication, the nurse is fulfilling their responsibility to monitor the client’s response to treatment and ensure their comfort and well-being.

Choice C rationale:

“Confidence.” Confidence involves the nurse’s self-assurance in their skills and knowledge. While confidence is important in nursing practice, it is not the primary component demonstrated in this scenario.

Choice D rationale:

“Advocacy.” Advocacy involves supporting and speaking up for the client’s needs and preferences. Although advocacy is a crucial part of nursing, the act of evaluating pain medication effectiveness is more directly related to the nurse’s responsibility to provide appropriate care.

By demonstrating responsibility, the nurse ensures that the client’s pain management is effective and that any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan are made.