The RN learns that the father of a teenage client was killed in a car accident when he was a baby, and his mother has raised him on her own.
How should the nurse interpret this family’s functionality?
The teenager is probably difficult for a single mother to manage, so the family will be referred to social services.
Further assessment needs to be done to determine if the family needs assistance.
The mother needs assistance to cope with the stress of raising a teenager on her own.
The mother will need financial support while she takes off work to care for her son.
The Correct Answer is B
This is because the nurse should not make assumptions about the family’s functionality based on their history or situation, but rather gather more information to identify their strengths and needs.
Choice A is wrong because it implies that the teenager is a problem and the mother is incapable of managing him, which is disrespectful and judgmental.
Choice C is wrong because it assumes that the mother is stressed and needs coping skills, which may not be true.
Choice D is wrong because it suggests that the mother is financially dependent on her son, which is not relevant to the question.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Urinary catheterization is a common cause of health care-associated infections (HAIs), which are infections that patients get while receiving medical treatment in a health care facility. Urinary catheterization involves inserting a tube into the bladder to drain urine, which can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract and cause infections.
Choice B is wrong because malnutrition is not a direct cause of HAIs, although it can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections.
Choice C is wrong because multiple caregivers are not a direct cause of HAIs, although they can increase the exposure to different pathogens and cross contamination if they do not follow proper hygiene and infection control practices.
Choice D is wrong because chlorhexidine washes are not a cause of HAIs, but rather a preventive measure to reduce the risk of HAIs by disinfecting the skin and mucous membranes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
According to Mayo Clinic, physical therapy and exercises can improve strength, flexibility and stamina for people with fibromyalgia.
Low-impact aerobics, such as swimming or biking, are recommended as they are less likely to cause muscle soreness or injury.
Choice A is wrong because antidepressant medications can help ease the pain and fatigue associated with fibromyalgia.
They are often prescribed as part of the treatment plan.
Choice B is wrong because physical manifestations of the disease do not become progressively worse despite treatment.
Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition, but it does not damage the joints, muscles or organs.
Choice D is wrong because narcotic analgesia will not be used for long-term pain control. Opioid medications can cause significant side effects and dependence and will worsen the pain over time.
They are not recommended for fibromyalgia treatment.
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