The practical nurse (PN) selects the ventrolateral site to administer an intramuscular (IM) injection to an adult. Identify the Injection site.

Knowing the type of uterine incision from the previous cesarean section is crucial when considering the option of vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). The type of incision can provide important insights into the potential risks and complications associated with a trial of labor.
Specifically, a low transverse uterine incision is considered the most favorable for VBAC, as it has a lower risk of uterine rupture compared to other types of incisions, such as a classical or vertical incision.
A. While information about the client's intent regarding breastfeeding of the newborn is important for providing appropriate support and education, it does not have a direct impact on the decision-making process for VBAC.
C. A history of contracting Herpes simplex virus is relevant to the client's overall health and may have implications for the management of the pregnancy, but it is not directly related to the decision regarding VBAC.
D. The religious preference of the client's family, while important for respecting cultural and spiritual beliefs, does not have a direct impact on the decision-making process for VBAC.

The most important intervention for the practical nurse (PN) to implement when applying an ice pack to a client is to secure a protective cover over the bag. This is essential to protect the client's skin from direct contact with the ice pack, which can cause tissue damage, frostbite, or discomfort.
Securing a protective cover, such as a thin cloth or towel, between the ice pack and the client's skin helps to create a barrier and prevent excessive cold exposure. It allows for the therapeutic benefits of the ice pack, such as reducing swelling and pain, while minimizing the risk of skin damage.
Incorrect:

A. While wrapping the bag in place for comfort is important, it is not the most critical intervention compared to ensuring the protection of the client's skin.
C. Giving directions to leave the pack in place is a general instruction for the client to follow the prescribed treatment, but it does not specifically address the importance of using a protective cover.
D. The type of ice used, whether crushed or cubed, may vary based on availability and preference, but it does not take precedence over the need to protect the client's skin with a cover.