Exhibits
Drag from word choices to complete the sentence.
Based on the laboratory data, the client has related to
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Based on the laboratory data, the client has:
Option 1: Pre-diabetes
Option 2: Impaired glucose tolerance
The client's fasting blood glucose level of 122 mg/dL (6.8 mmol/L) falls within the range of 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.56 to 6.9 mmol/L), indicating impaired glucose tolerance. This suggests that the client's blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be classified as diabetes mellitus.
Impaired glucose tolerance is considered a precursor to diabetes and indicates an increased risk of developing diabetes in the future. It is important for the practical nurse to educate the client about lifestyle modifications to manage blood sugar levels and prevent the progression to diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
S3 is an extra heart sound that occurs during diastole (the filling phase of the cardiac cycle). It is commonly associated with conditions such as heart failure and volume overload. S3 is often described as a low-frequency, dull, and distant sound heard after S2 (the second heart sound).
B, C- S1, and S2 are the normal heart sounds that are typically heard in all individuals. S1 is the first heart sound, heard as "lub," and is caused by the closure of the mitral and tricuspid valves. S2 is the second heart sound, heard as "dub," and is caused by the closure of the aortic and pulmonic valves. These sounds are normal and expected.
S4 is another abnormal heart sound, which occurs during late diastole and is associated with conditions such as ventricular hypertrophy and reduced ventricular compliance.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Checking the medical record for the correct signed consent form is within the PN’s scope of practice. The PN ensures that proper documentation is completed before the procedure.
B. Explaining the examination and obtaining consent is the responsibility of the healthcare provider (e.g., physician or advanced practice nurse) performing the procedure. The PN does not obtain informed consent.
C. Obtaining consent from a family member is only appropriate if the client is legally unable to provide consent (e.g., unconscious or lacks decision-making capacity), and legal documentation is in place.
D. Asking if the client understands the exam is important, but the PN does not provide the detailed explanation required for informed consent. The provider must clarify any concerns.
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