The practical nurse (PN) is assigning care for a group of clients on the urology medical unit. Which client care interventions should the PN assign to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? (Select all that apply)
Transport a urine culture sample to the laboratory
Obtain a post-voided residual (PVR) volume
Teach the client with fluid restrictions how to measure urine output
Irrigate an indwelling urinary catheter for a client with bladder suspension
Empty bedside drainage unit for a client with indwelling urinary catheter
Correct Answer : A,E
The correct answers are:
a) Transport a urine culture sample to the laboratory. Correct
This is a client care intervention that the PN can assign to the UAP. Transporting a urine culture sample to the laboratory is a routine and non-invasive task that does not require clinical judgment or skill. The UAP should follow the standard precautions and protocols for handling and labeling the specimen.
b) Obtain a post-voided residual (PVR) volume.
This is not a client care intervention that the PN can assign to the UAP. Obtaining a post-voided residual (PVR) volume is a procedure that requires clinical judgment and skill, as it involves using a bladder scanner or catheterizing the client to measure the amount of urine left in the bladder after voiding.
The UAP is not trained or authorized to perform this task, and it should be done by the PN or another licensed nurse.
c) Teach the client with fluid restrictions how to measure urine output.
This is not a client care intervention that the PN can assign to the UAP. Teaching the client with fluid restrictions how to measure urine output is an educational activity that requires clinical judgment and skill, as it involves assessing the client's learning needs, providing clear and accurate instructions, and evaluating the client's understanding and compliance. The UAP is not trained or authorized to perform this task, and it should be done by the PN or another licensed nurse.
d) Irrigate an indwelling urinary catheter for a client with bladder suspension.
This is not a client care intervention that the PN can assign to the UAP. Irrigating an indwelling urinary catheter for a client with bladder suspension is a procedure that requires clinical judgment and skill, as it involves inserting sterile fluid into the bladder through the catheter to flush out any clots, debris, or bacteria. The UAP is not trained or authorized to perform this task, and it should be done by the PN or another licensed nurse.
e) Empty bedside drainage unit for a client with indwelling urinary catheter. Correct
This is a client care intervention that the PN can assign to the UAP. Emptying bedside drainage unit for a client with indwelling urinary catheter is a routine and non-invasive task that does not require clinical judgment or skill. The UAP should follow the standard precautions and protocols for emptying, measuring, and recording the urine output.
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Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Planning to have the client lay down for 1 hour after meals is not an appropriate intervention for a client with COPD. It may increase the risk of aspiration and worsen their breathing difficulties.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging the client to use the upper chest for respiration is not the best approach for a client with COPD. Pursed-lip breathing helps improve oxygen exchange and decreases air trapping, which is more effective in managing COPD.
Choice D rationale:
Restricting the client's fluid intake to less than 1 Vday is not a suitable intervention for a client with COPD. Dehydration can lead to thicker mucus, making it harder to breathe
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Mitral valve disease is not a disorder that makes clients especially vulnerable to ozone effects because it is a condition that affects the heart valve that regulates blood flow between the left atrium and left ventricle, not the lungs or airways.
Choice B reason: Asthma is a disorder that makes clients especially vulnerable to ozone effects because it is a condition that causes inflammation, narrowing, and mucus production in the airways, which can worsen when exposed to ozone, a gas that irritates and damages lung tissuE.
Choice C reason: Nasal polyps are not a disorder that makes clients especially vulnerable to ozone effects because they are benign growths that occur in the lining of the nose or sinuses, not the lungs or airways.
Choice D reason: Seasonal allergies are not a disorder that makes clients especially vulnerable to ozone effects because they are immune system reactions to certain substances such as pollen or mold, not ozone, which is a chemical pollutant.
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