The phase in which the ovarian function and hormone production decline and the patient had a lack of menstrual period for 13 months is known as:

Select one:

Menopause.

Puberty. с. Menarche.

Climacteric

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a.   Menopause is the natural cessation of menstruation due to declining ovarian function and hormone production.
b.   Puberty is the stage of development when a child's body matures into an adult body capable of sexual reproduction.

c.   Menarche is the first occurrence of menstruation.

d. Climacteric refers to the period of transition from reproductive to non- reproductive stages of life, including perimenopause and menopause

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. This is a common cause of early decelerations, not late decelerations.

b. This is not a cause of late decelerations.

c. Late decelerations are caused by decreased blood flow to the placenta during contractions, resulting in a reduced oxygen supply to the fetus.
d. This is a common cause of variable decelerations, not late decelerations.

A. ROA B. RSA C. LOA D. LSP

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. ROA means right occiput anterior, which would imply that the fetal back is on the mother's right side.
b. RSA means right sacrum anterior, which would imply that the fetal buttocks are in the pelvis inlet and the fetal head is in the fundus.
c. LOA, which means left occiput anterior means that the fetus is in a longitudinal lie, with its head as the presenting part, facing the right posterior quadrant of the mother's pelvis, and its back on the mother's left anterior side. This is one of the most common and favorable fetal positions for delivery.
d. LSP means left sacrum posterior, which would imply that the fetal buttocks are on the mother's left side and slightly rotated toward the back (posterior).

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The phase in which the ovarian function and hormone production decline and the patient had a lack of menstrual period for 13 months is known as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has an external fetal monitor. The nurse observes late decelerations on the monitor strip and interprets them as indicating which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When assessing the fetus using Leopold maneuvers, the nurse feels a round, firm, movable fetal part in the pelvis inlet and a long, smooth, and soft surface in the mother's left side close to the midline. What is the likely position of the fetus? Select one:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse has received a report regarding her patient in labor. The woman's last vaginal examination was recorded as 2 cm, 80%, and +2. The nurse's interpretation of this assessment is that: Select one:

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 39 weeks of gestation and is in active labor. The nurse locates the fetal heart tones above the client's umbilicus, at the midline. The nurse should suspect that the fetus is in which of the following presentation?

A woman with preeclampsia has a seizure. The nurse's primary duty during the seizure is to: Select one:

Preconception counseling is critical to the outcome of diabetic pregnancies because poor glycemic control before and during early pregnancy increase the incidence of Select one:

A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and scheduled for an amniocentesis. The client asks why she is having an ultrasound prior to the procedure. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

The nurse caring for the laboring woman should understand that early decelerations are caused by:

A woman complains of severe abdominal and pelvic pain around the time of menstruation that has gotten worse over the last 5 years. She also complains of pain during intercourse and has tried unsuccessfully to get pregnant for the past 18 months. These symptoms are most likely related to:

The nurse is caring for a woman hospitalized for hyperemesis gravidarum. What should the nurse expect the initial treatment will be? Select one: