The nurse is caring for a woman hospitalized for hyperemesis gravidarum. What should the nurse expect the initial treatment will be?
Select one:
Enteral nutrition to correct nutritional deficits.
Corticosteroids and antibiotics to reduce the infection.
NPO for 48 hrs and IV therapy to correct fluid and electrolyte imbalances.
All antiemetic, such as pyridoxine (vitamin B6) to control nausea and vomiting.
All antiemetic, such as pyridoxine (vitamin B6) to control nausea and vomiting.
The Correct Answer is C
a. This may be necessary once the woman's condition stabilizes, but it is not the initial treatment.
b. This is not typically indicated for hyperemesis gravidarum.
c. This is the initial treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum to prevent dehydration and correct electrolyte imbalances.
d. This may be part of the treatment plan, but it is not the initial treatment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. A posterior presentation is when the fetus's back is toward the mother's back, and the fetal heart tones are usually heard on either side of the mother's abdomen.
b. A breech presentation is when the fetus's buttocks or feet are closest to the cervix. The fetal heart tones are usually heard above the umbilicus, at the midline, in a breech presentation.
c. A cephalic presentation is when the fetus's head is closest to the cervix, and the fetal heart tones are usually heard below the umbilicus, in either quadrant.
d. An oblique presentation is when the fetus's head or buttocks are angled toward one side of the pelvis, and the fetal heart tones are usually heard off-center, above or below the umbilicus.
e. A transverse presentation is when the fetus's spine is perpendicular to the mother's spine, and the fetal heart tones are usually heard on one side of the abdomen.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Amenorrhea, or the absence of menstrual periods, is a presumptive sign of pregnancy that occurs around the time of implantation of the fertilized egg.
b. A positive pregnancy test is a probable sign of pregnancy that can occur as early as 7-10 days after conception.
c. Chadwick's sign, or the bluish discoloration of the cervix and vagina, is a probable sign of pregnancy that typically occurs around 6-8 weeks of gestation.
d. Hegar's sign, or the softening of the lower uterine segment, is a probable sign of pregnancy that typically occurs around 6-12 weeks of gestation.
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