A nurse is reviewing the health history of a client who has a new prescription for a combined oral contraceptive (COC). The nurse recognizes that which of the following client medications can interfere with the effectiveness of the COC?
Anticonvulsants
Antihypertensives
Antioxidants d Antiemetics
The Correct Answer is A
a. Certain anticonvulsants, such as phenytoin and carbamazepine, can decrease the effectiveness of COCs.
b. Antihypertensives do not typically interfere with the effectiveness of COCs.
c. Antioxidants do not typically interfere with the effectiveness of COCs.
d. Antiemetics do not typically interfere with the effectiveness of COCs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. This is not the correct choice because the woman has signs of magnesium toxicity, such as low urine output, high blood pressure, and increased DTR. Continuing the infusion could worsen her condition and put her and the fetus at risk.
b. This is the correct choice because the woman needs to be treated for magnesium toxicity, which is a serious complication of preeclampsia. Stopping the infusion will prevent further accumulation of magnesium in her body and allow her to excrete the excess.
c. This is not the correct choice because it will delay the treatment of magnesium toxicity, which is a medical emergency. The woman's vital signs and symptoms are enough to indicate that she has a high level of magnesium and needs immediate intervention.
d. This is not the correct choice because it will not address the underlying cause of magnesium toxicity, which is the infusion. Oxygen may help with some symptoms, such as respiratory depression, but it will not reverse the effects of magnesium on the nervous system and blood vessels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Multipara refers to a woman who has given birth to two or more children.
b. Primipara refers to a woman who has given birth to one child.
c. Nullipara refers to a woman who has never given birth.
d. Nulligravida refers to a woman who has never been pregnant.

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