The patient telling the nurse she reminded him of his girlfriend that he loves so much is an example of what?
Projection
Countertransference
Empathy
Transference
The Correct Answer is D
A. Projection is a defense mechanism where a client attributes their own feelings to someone else (e.g., “I know you don’t like me” when they actually dislike the nurse).
B. Countertransference is the nurse’s emotional reaction toward the client, not the client’s reaction to the nurse.
C. Empathy involves understanding and sharing another person’s emotions, which is not what is happening in this scenario.
D. Transference occurs when a client projects feelings about another person onto the nurse (e.g., seeing the nurse as a loved one).
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Dementia is a progressive cognitive decline that affects memory, reasoning, and behavior. While exhaustion and distraction could be seen in dementia, it is unlikely in an otherwise healthy nurse.
B. Burnout is a state of physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion caused by chronic workplace stress. Symptoms include fatigue, cynicism, reduced effectiveness, and dissatisfaction with work.
C. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) results from a head injury and leads to cognitive and physical symptoms like memory loss, headaches, and coordination issues, which do not align with the scenario.
D. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of mania and depression, not just exhaustion and dissatisfaction. It is a clinical mental health condition, whereas burnout is work-related stress.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Resolving insurance issues : Insurance issues are typically handled by social workers or case managers, not bedside nurses.
B. Providing case management: General mental health nurses can provide case management, which includes coordinating care, making referrals, and advocating for resources.
C. Determining a mental health diagnosis : Only advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), psychiatrists, and psychologists can diagnose mental health conditions.
D. Securing affordable housing for clients: Securing housing is a role of social workers, not nurses. Nurses may refer clients to resources but do not secure housing directly.
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