The patient telling the nurse she reminded him of his girlfriend that he loves so much is an example of what?
Projection
Countertransference
Empathy
Transference
The Correct Answer is D
A. Projection is a defense mechanism where a client attributes their own feelings to someone else (e.g., “I know you don’t like me” when they actually dislike the nurse).
B. Countertransference is the nurse’s emotional reaction toward the client, not the client’s reaction to the nurse.
C. Empathy involves understanding and sharing another person’s emotions, which is not what is happening in this scenario.
D. Transference occurs when a client projects feelings about another person onto the nurse (e.g., seeing the nurse as a loved one).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Splitting : Splitting is a defense mechanism where a person sees others as all good or all bad, which is not evident in this scenario.
B. Denial: Denial is refusing to accept reality as a way to cope with distress. The client rejects the prognosis and insists on recovery despite medical evidence.
C. Displacement : Displacement is shifting emotions onto a less threatening target (e.g., being angry at a nurse instead of at the bad news).
D. Repression : Repression is unconsciously blocking out distressing thoughts rather than actively rejecting the reality of a loved one’s condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. SMI (Serious Mental Illness): SMI refers to chronic mental health conditions, not childhood neglect.
B. ACES (Adverse Childhood Experiences): ACES describe traumatic events in childhood, including neglect, which increase lifelong health risks.
C. MLPS (Medical-Legal Partnership Services): MLPS focuses on integrating legal assistance into healthcare, not childhood trauma.
D. SE model (Social-Ecological Model): The SE model examines how individual, relationship, community, and societal factors impact health but does not define childhood neglect.
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