A nurse in a mental health unit is discussing restraints and seclusion with a group of newly hired nurses. At which of the following times should a nurse discuss the restraint and seclusion policy with a client?
Upon admission
While administering chemical or physical restraints
When a client becomes agitated
During debriefing after restraint removal
The Correct Answer is A
A. Upon admission: The best time to discuss policies on restraints and seclusion is at admission, when clients are calm and able to understand their rights.
B. While administering chemical or physical restraints : Explaining the policy during restraint use can increase client distress and agitation.
C. When a client becomes agitated: Discussing restraint policies while a client is already agitated is ineffective and could escalate distress.
D. During debriefing after restraint removal : While debriefing is important, waiting until after restraints are removed does not allow for proactive education.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administering medications: Mental health nurses can administer psychiatric medications, including antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and antidepressants.
B. Performing surgical procedures: Surgical procedures are outside a nurse’s scope of practice and are performed by surgeons, not nurses.
C. Diagnosing mental illnesses: Only advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), psychiatrists, and psychologists can diagnose mental illnesses.
D. Providing therapeutic communication: Mental health nurses use therapeutic communication techniques like active listening, validation, and open-ended questioning.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nonmaleficence: Nonmaleficence means "do no harm," which is not the main principle demonstrated here.
B. Justice: Justice refers to fairness in care and treatment distribution, which is not relevant to keeping a promise.
C. Beneficence: Beneficence involves actions that promote the well-being of a client, but this scenario specifically demonstrates truthfulness.
D. Veracity: Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty. The nurse demonstrated veracity by keeping their promise and returning with the medication as stated.
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