A nurse is assisting with the admission of a new client to the unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to build a rapport with the client?
Avoid eye contact with the client to prevent the client from feeling awkward.
Remain silent after asking the client a question to allow the client a chance to respond.
Ask questions that only require one-word answers to prevent anxiety about answering detailed questions.
Have music on in the background to distract the client from being anxious.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Avoid eye contact with the client to prevent the client from feeling awkward. Avoiding eye contact may come off as dismissive and can hinder rapport-building.
B. Remain silent after asking the client a question to allow the client a chance to respond. Using therapeutic silence gives the client time to gather their thoughts and feel heard.
C. Ask questions that only require one-word answers to prevent anxiety about answering detailed questions. Open-ended questions encourage communication and help establish trust.
D. Have music on in the background to distract the client from being anxious. Music might be a distraction rather than a rapport-building tool, as it may prevent active listening.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The right to refuse care: Autonomy includes the right to refuse care, but it encompasses more than just refusal—it includes active decision-making.
B. The right to self-determination and making decisions about their own healthcare: Autonomy means that clients have the right to make informed decisions about their own care, including choosing, refusing, or modifying treatments.
C. The right to receive care without any input or involvement in decision-making: This contradicts autonomy, as autonomous clients must be actively involved in their healthcare choices.
D. The right to make decisions on behalf of the healthcare provider: Clients do not make decisions for healthcare providers, but rather for themselves.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Exploitation phase : This is an outdated term; it refers to a subphase of the working phase, but not specifically to goal-setting after initial goals are met.
B. Termination phase: The termination phase is when the nurse-client relationship ends and final evaluations are made, not when new goals are set.
C. Orientation phase: The orientation phase is when the initial goals and trust are established, not when new goals are set.
D. Working phase: The working phase involves active intervention and goal achievement. When initial goals are met, new ones are set, making this the best answer.
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