The parents of a child with pre-diabetes report to the practical nurse (PN) that the child wants to join a soccer team. Which action is best for the PN to implement?
Suggest a less strenuous activity to reduce the risk for dehydration.
Reassure the parents that increased physical activity reduces the risk for diabetes.
Recommend an increase in caloric intake to avoid excessive weight loss.
Instruct the family about the need to adjust the insulin dose before exercise.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Suggesting a less strenuous activity is not necessary as physical activity is beneficial in managing pre-diabetes.
B. Reassuring the parents that increased physical activity reduces the risk for diabetes encourages healthy habits and supports the child’s desire to participate in sports.
C. Increasing caloric intake should be balanced and appropriate for the child's needs but isn't the primary focus in this context.
D. Adjusting insulin doses is important for children with diabetes, but the focus here is on encouraging physical activity to manage pre-diabetes, not insulin adjustments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This activity addresses both physical and social needs. It provides a gentle physical activity that can be enjoyed by people with limited mobility. It also encourages social interaction and teamwork, promoting a sense of belonging and camaraderie.
B. An open-air concert is enjoyable but may not fully engage residents in both physical and social aspects. While it offers entertainment, it lacks interactive elements that foster social engagement and physical involvement.
C. This activity requires more mobility than wheelchair-bound residents may have, especially if it involves walking on uneven terrain or sitting on the ground.
D. A tea party in the courtyard is a social activity but does not offer as much physical engagement or variety as a picnic in the park. While it is a pleasant option, it may not provide the same level of physical stimulation and change of scenery.
Correct Answer is ["A","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Give ibuprofen 400 mg PO every 6 hours PRN for fever
The client has a fever of 101.5° F (38.6° C), so administering ibuprofen to manage the fever is appropriate.
B. Give 1,000 mL sodium chloride now
This prescription is already ordered and being administered, so it does not need to be requested again.
C. Discontinue the peripheral IV
The client needs IV access for fluid administration and potential medications, so discontinuing the peripheral IV is not appropriate.
D. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter
There is no indication of urinary retention or need for precise fluid measurement, making this intervention unnecessary at this time.
E. Apply cardiac telemetry monitoring
Given the client's elevated heart rate and respiratory rate, cardiac telemetry monitoring would help in continuously assessing the client's cardiac status.
F. Collect blood to test electrolyte levels
Due to the client's symptoms and history of decreased fluid intake, electrolyte imbalance is a concern, and testing electrolyte levels is necessary.
G. Prepare to defibrillate the client
There is no indication of a cardiac emergency that would require defibrillation.
H. Collect blood for a type and screen
There is no indication of the need for a blood transfusion, making this intervention unnecessary.
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