The nursing instructor is illustrating the circulatory flow between the mother and fetus.
The instructor determines the session is successful when the class correctly chooses which structure with which route.
The one umbilical vein carries oxygen-rich blood to the fetus from the placenta.
The two umbilical arteries carry waste products from the placenta to the fetus.
The two umbilical veins carry waste products from the fetus to the placenta.
The one umbilical artery carries oxygen-rich blood to the fetus from the placenta.
The Correct Answer is A
The umbilical vein carries oxygen-rich blood to the fetus from the placenta.
The umbilical vein is an important part of fetal circulation and carries oxygenated blood from the placenta into the growing fetus.

Choice B is incorrect because the two umbilical arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta23.
Choice C is incorrect because there are not two umbilical veins, but only one12.
Choice D is incorrect because it is not the one umbilical artery that carries oxygen-rich blood to the fetus from the placenta, but rather the one umbilical vein14.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Skeletal traction is a type of traction that uses pins, wires, or tongs to apply a pulling force directly to the bone.
This can help align and stabilize a fracture while it heals.

Choice B is not the best answer because muscle traction is not a type of traction.
Choice C is not the best answer because joint traction is not a type of traction.
Choice D is not the best answer because skin traction uses adhesive strips or elastic bandages to apply a pulling force to the skin, rather than directly to the bone.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
E. The nurse should ensure the scale is balanced prior to use [A], place a disposable covering on the scale [B], weigh the infant in a diaper [D], and measure the infant from the crown of the head to the heels of the feet [E].
Choice C is incorrect because a stadiometer is used to measure standing height and is not appropriate for measuring the length of an infant who cannot stand.
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