The nurse is teaching a prenatal class on the functions of the various structures involved with pregnancy.
The nurse determines the class is successful when the class correctly chooses which function of amniotic fluid.
It provides oxygen to the fetus.
This is how the baby is fed.
It helps cushion the baby.
It prevents viruses from passing to the baby.
The Correct Answer is C
Amniotic fluid helps cushion the baby12.
It acts as a shock absorber and protects the fetus from injury should the mother’s abdomen be subject to trauma or sudden impact.
Choice A is incorrect because the amniotic fluid does not provide oxygen to the fetus.
Oxygen is provided to the fetus through the umbilical cord.
Choice B is incorrect because amniotic fluid is not how the baby is fed. The baby receives nutrients through the umbilical cord.
Choice D is incorrect because while amniotic fluid does have some antibacterial properties2, it does not prevent viruses from passing to the baby.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is a variation of the side-lying position, which is recommended for pregnant women in the third trimester to improve blood flow to the uterus and the baby12.
Sleeping on the right side with a pillow under the hip can also help relieve pressure on the inferior vena cava, a large vein that carries blood from the lower body to the heart.
Sleeping on the back can cause lightheadedness and dizziness because of this pressure, as well as increase the risk of stillbirth1.
Choice B.
Without a pillow is incorrect, as this can make sleeping on the side uncomfortable and cause back pain or leg cramps.
Choice C.
with a pillow under her shoulders is incorrect, as this can elevate the upper body and worsen heartburn, a common problem in pregnancy.
Choice D.
with a pillow under both hips is incorrect, as this can make sleeping on the back more likely, which is not advised for pregnant women in the third trimester1.
Therefore, choice A is the best answer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
28 to 40 pounds (13 to 18 kilograms).
Women with a low BMI (under 18.5) should gain between 28 to 40 pounds (13 to 18 kilograms) throughout their pregnancy.
Choice A, 15 to 25 pounds (7 to 11 kilograms), is incorrect because it is the recommended weight gain for women who are overweight before pregnancy.
Choice C, 16 to 30 pounds (7.25 to 14 kilograms), is incorrect because it does not fall within the recommended weight gain range for women with a low BMI.
Choice D, 25 to 35 pounds (11 to 16 kilograms), is incorrect because it is the recommended weight gain for women who are at a healthy weight before pregnancy.
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