A nurse is collecting data from a 10-month-old infant.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
The infant does not sit steadily without support.
The infant will not play peek-a-boo.
The infant cannot turn the pages in a book.
The infant is unable to recognize objects by name.
The Correct Answer is A
At 10 months old, infants are typically able to sit steadily without support.
This is a developmental milestone that should be reported to the provider if not met.
Choice B is not an answer because playing peek-a-boo is not a typical milestone for a 10-month-old infant.
Choice C is not an answer because turning pages in a book is not a typical milestone for a 10-month-old infant.
Choice D is not an answer because recognizing objects by name is not a typical milestone for a 10-month-old infant.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is a variation of the side-lying position, which is recommended for pregnant women in the third trimester to improve blood flow to the uterus and the baby12.
Sleeping on the right side with a pillow under the hip can also help relieve pressure on the inferior vena cava, a large vein that carries blood from the lower body to the heart.
Sleeping on the back can cause lightheadedness and dizziness because of this pressure, as well as increase the risk of stillbirth1.
Choice B.
Without a pillow is incorrect, as this can make sleeping on the side uncomfortable and cause back pain or leg cramps.
Choice C.
with a pillow under her shoulders is incorrect, as this can elevate the upper body and worsen heartburn, a common problem in pregnancy.
Choice D.
with a pillow under both hips is incorrect, as this can make sleeping on the back more likely, which is not advised for pregnant women in the third trimester1.
Therefore, choice A is the best answer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should instruct the parents to bring the infant’s favorite blanket to the hospital.
This can provide comfort and a sense of familiarity for the infant during their hospital stay.
Choice A is incorrect because reading a story about hospitalization to an 8- month-old infant may not be developmentally appropriate.
Choice C is incorrect because parents are usually allowed to stay with their infant during hospitalization.
Choice D is incorrect because manipulating the infant’s bedtime based on the hospital’s visiting hours is not necessary.
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