The nurse is caring for a 4-week-old baby. Mom reports the baby is breech.
What screening test would help rule out a hip problem related to babies who are breech?
Bracing.
Genu valgum.
Adams test.
Ortolani test.
The Correct Answer is D
The Ortolani test is a screening test that would help rule out a hip problem related to babies who are breech.
It is used to check for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).
Choice A is not an answer because bracing is a treatment for DDH, not a screening test.
Choice B is not an answer because genu valgum is a condition where the knees angle in and touch each other when the legs are straightened, and it is not a screening test for DDH.
Choice C is not an answer because the Adams test is used to screen for scoliosis, not DDH.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
E. The nurse should ensure the scale is balanced prior to use [A], place a disposable covering on the scale [B], weigh the infant in a diaper [D], and measure the infant from the crown of the head to the heels of the feet [E].
Choice C is incorrect because a stadiometer is used to measure standing height and is not appropriate for measuring the length of an infant who cannot stand.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Paresthesia refers to an abnormal sensation of the skin, such as numbness, tingling, or burning.
When the nurse observes for diminished or absent sensation and numbness or tingling, they are monitoring for paresthesia.
Choice A is not correct because pain is not the symptom being monitored in this case.
Choice B is not correct because paralysis is not the symptom being monitored in this case.
Choice D is not correct because pallor refers to the paleness of the skin and is not the symptom being monitored in this case.
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