The nurse should question an order for bismuth salts for a client with what condition?

Rheumatoid arthritis.

Viral gastroenteritis.

Allergy to aspirin.

Hypertension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The nurse should question an order for bismuth salts for a client with an allergy to aspirin because bismuth salts contain salicylates, which are chemically related to aspirin and can cause allergic reactions.

Choice A is wrong because rheumatoid arthritis is not a contraindication for bismuth salts.

Bismuth salts may have anti-inflammatory effects that could benefit clients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Choice B is wrong because viral gastroenteritis is not a contraindication for bismuth salts.

Bismuth salts may help reduce diarrhea and inflammation caused by viral gastroenteritis.

Choice D is wrong because hypertension is not a contraindication for bismuth salts.

Bismuth salts do not affect blood pressure or interact with antihypertensive medications.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This statement indicates that the patient understands the common side effect of codeine and how to prevent accidents while taking it.

Choice A is wrong because the patient should not take the medication anytime he starts to cough, but only as prescribed by the doctor.

Taking too much codeine can lead to overdose, addiction, or respiratory depression.

Choice B is wrong because this medication may not make the patient anxious and nervous, but rather sedated and relaxed.

Anxiety and nervousness are more likely to occur with decongestants, which are stimulants.

Choice D is wrong because diarrhea is not a common side effect of codeine.

In fact, codeine may cause constipation, so the patient should increase fluid and fiber intake while taking it.

A. “Remain in the upright position for 30 minutes after taking it.”. B. “Take the medication with a full glass of water.”. C. “Take the medication before going to bed at night.”. D. “Take the medication after breakfast.”.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone that is used to treat hypothyroidism. It should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably in the morning, with a full glass of water to facilitate absorption and prevent choking. Taking the medication with food or other substances may interfere with its effectiveness.

Choice A is wrong because levothyroxine does not need to be taken after breakfast.

In fact, taking it after breakfast may reduce its absorption and efficacy.

Choice C is wrong because levothyroxine does not require the patient to remain in the upright position for 30 minutes after administering.

This instruction is more applicable to bisphosphonates, which are drugs used to treat osteoporosis.

Choice D is wrong because levothyroxine should not be taken at night.

Taking it at night may cause insomnia, as well as reduced absorption and efficacy.

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The nurse should question an order for bismuth salts for a client with what condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What statement by a client who is to take an antitussive with codeine indicates that the nurse’s teaching has been effective?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing client teaching regarding the administration of levothyroxine. What is the nurse’s priority teaching point?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client has an important presentation to make in 4 hours, and he needs relief from the congestion of seasonal rhinitis. The client calls the nurse, explains the situation, and tells the nurse that he cannot afford to be drowsy. What medication is most likely to meet this client’s needs?

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The nurse administers teriparatide and evaluates the drug as effective in achieving desired effects when what is assessed?