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The nurse reviews the client's test results.

Exhibits

Complete the following sentence by using the list of options.

The nurse should

and

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"E","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

When interpreting test results, particularly for an infectious disease like tuberculosis (TB), the nurse must prioritize specific infection control measures to prevent the spread of the disease.

The correct actions are:

  • Wear an N95 respirator mask: This mask is essential for protecting the nurse and others from inhaling airborne pathogens that the client with TB might expel.
  • Place the client in a room with negative air pressure: This type of room ensures that airborne contaminants do not escape into the hallway or other areas, thereby containing the infection and protecting others in the healthcare facility.

These measures are critical in managing the spread of TB and ensuring the safety of both healthcare workers and other patients.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choiceb. Support the client’s decision to stop the treatment.

Choice A rationale:

While discussing the decision with family can be important, the nurse’s primary responsibility is to respect and support the client’s autonomy and decision-making capacity. Encouraging the client to discuss with family is secondary to supporting their decision.

Choice B rationale:

Supporting the client’s decision to stop treatment respects their autonomy and right to make decisions about their own care.This is a fundamental principle in nursing ethics and patient-centered care.

Choice C rationale:

Discussing alternative treatment methods may be appropriate in some contexts, but in this case, the client has already made a decision to stop dialysis. The nurse should focus on supporting this decision rather than suggesting alternatives.

Choice D rationale:

Asking the facility chaplain to visit the client can be supportive, but it should not be the nurse’s primary action. The nurse should first support the client’s decision and then offer additional support services as needed.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Leaving steris-trips on until they fall off naturally promotes wound healing and reduces the risk of infection.
B. Incorrect. A high-fat diet is not recommended post-cholecystectomy; a low-fat diet is usually advised to prevent discomfort.
C. Incorrect. Diarrhea is not a common or expected outcome following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
D. Incorrect. While some postoperative nausea might be expected, it should not persist for several days. Prolonged nausea may require medical attention.

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