The nurse reminds the 80-year-old patient that her respiratory system has decreased resistance to respiratory infections. For what is this patient at increased risk?
COPD
Atelectasis
Bronchitis
Pneumonia
The Correct Answer is D
A. COPD: While COPD is a chronic condition that can be exacerbated by infections, it is not directly caused by decreased immune resistance.
B. Atelectasis: Atelectasis refers to the collapse of part of the lung, often due to surgery or immobility, rather than decreased resistance to infection.
C. Bronchitis: Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchi, which can be an issue, but pneumonia is more directly related to infection risk.
D. Pneumonia: Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs and older adults with decreased immune resistance are at increased risk for developing this condition
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Very disruptive to a person in society: This description is judgmental and not specific to documenting behavior objectively.
B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior: Documenting behavior as differing from socially acceptable norms provides an objective, non-judgmental account of the patient’s behavior.
C. Causing the person to be involved in problems: This focuses on the outcomes of the behavior rather than describing the behavior itself.
D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control: This may imply a lack of control but does not objectively describe the behavior for documentation purposes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The drug is addictive. LSD is not typically considered addictive as it does not cause physical dependence.
B. The drug causes flashbacks. One of the greatest problems with LSD is the occurrence of flashbacks, where the person re-experiences aspects of the drug effects long after use.
C. The drug stimulates drug-seeking behavior. While this can be an issue, it is not the most significant problem with LSD use.
D. The drug sets off hypertensive episodes. Hypertension is not a common or primary issue with LSD use.
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