After finding the patient with diabetes eating candy, the nurse reminds the patient that the candy will elevate blood sugar levels. The patient's response is: "It's only a little bit, and it won't do anything." Which defense mechanism is the patient using?
Conversion
Repression
Denial
Regression
The Correct Answer is C
A. Conversion: Conversion involves a psychological conflict being expressed as physical symptoms, which does not fit the patient's response.
B. Repression: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out unpleasant thoughts or memories, which is not evident in the patient’s response.
C. Denial: Denial involves refusing to accept reality or facts, which fits the patient’s statement that the candy won’t affect their blood sugar levels.
D. Regression: Regression involves reverting to earlier developmental stages or behaviors, which does not apply to this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Withdrawal problems: These symptoms are consistent with alcohol or drug withdrawal, which can occur in hospitalized patients with a history of substance use.
B. Circulatory problems: While hypertension is a circulatory issue, the sweating and trembling suggest withdrawal rather than primary circulatory problems.
C. Cardiac problems: While important to rule out, the combination of symptoms points more towards withdrawal.
D. Respiratory problems: The primary symptoms here are not indicative of respiratory issues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Very disruptive to a person in society: This description is judgmental and not specific to documenting behavior objectively.
B. Differing from socially acceptable behavior: Documenting behavior as differing from socially acceptable norms provides an objective, non-judgmental account of the patient’s behavior.
C. Causing the person to be involved in problems: This focuses on the outcomes of the behavior rather than describing the behavior itself.
D. Resulting from an inability to exercise control: This may imply a lack of control but does not objectively describe the behavior for documentation purposes.
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