After finding the patient with diabetes eating candy, the nurse reminds the patient that the candy will elevate blood sugar levels. The patient's response is: "It's only a little bit, and it won't do anything." Which defense mechanism is the patient using?
Conversion
Repression
Denial
Regression
The Correct Answer is C
A. Conversion: Conversion involves a psychological conflict being expressed as physical symptoms, which does not fit the patient's response.
B. Repression: Repression involves unconsciously blocking out unpleasant thoughts or memories, which is not evident in the patient’s response.
C. Denial: Denial involves refusing to accept reality or facts, which fits the patient’s statement that the candy won’t affect their blood sugar levels.
D. Regression: Regression involves reverting to earlier developmental stages or behaviors, which does not apply to this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. is present in all age-groups, but especially older adults : Impetigo is more common in children and not especially prevalent in older adults.
B. Usually presents with a rash on the patient's back: Impetigo typically presents on exposed areas such as the face, arms, and legs, not usually the back.
C. Is a highly contagious inflammatory disorder: Impetigo is highly contagious and characterized by inflammatory skin lesions.
D. is a viral skin infection: Impetigo is caused by bacterial infection (usually Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes), not a virus.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use nightlights and remove extra furniture from the room: Nightlights provide gentle lighting that can reduce disorientation, and removing extra furniture minimizes fall risk.
B. Place the patient in a room with another recovering patient. This might increase agitation and disrupt both patients' sleep.
C. Instruct the patient to orient himself to his surroundings at bedtime. This may not be effective due to the patient's disorientation during detoxification.
D. Wake the patient up every 4 hours to eat a small snack. Frequent waking can disrupt sleep patterns and increase confusion.
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