The nurse manager wants to use evidence-based recommendations to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia. After developing a spirit of inquiry and identifying a problem, what is the next step to effectively gather evidence for guiding practice (i.e., evidence-based inquiry)?
Integrate available evidence with unit expertise.
Develop the clinical question.
Appraise the evidence.
Identify the databases to be used.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Integrate available evidence with unit expertise: This step comes after gathering evidence and assessing its quality. It involves applying evidence in conjunction with clinical expertise.
B. Develop the clinical question: Formulating a clear, focused clinical question is crucial for guiding the search for relevant evidence and ensuring that the inquiry addresses specific aspects of the problem.
C. Appraise the evidence: This step is performed after collecting evidence to evaluate its quality and relevance, ensuring that the findings are reliable and applicable.
D. Identify the databases to be used: Identifying databases is part of the search process, but it follows the development of a clinical question to guide the search for relevant evidence.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Progress through the workday without a plan: Working without a plan can lead to inefficient use of time and missed priorities, making it difficult to manage tasks effectively.
B. Put off important tasks until they feel motivated to start them: Procrastination can lead to delays and increased stress, affecting overall productivity and management effectiveness.
C. Only accept projects that exactly fit their specifications: Limiting acceptance to projects that fit exactly within specifications may hinder flexibility and the ability to address broader needs or priorities.
D. Decline requests that are not in alignment with their priorities: Prioritizing tasks and declining requests that do not align with current priorities helps manage time effectively and ensures focus on the most important tasks.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging the patient to attend group therapy: While group therapy is important for long-term recovery and psychological support, it is not the immediate priority in acute care.
B. Monitoring for thoughts of self-harm: This is a critical aspect of care, but maintaining physical health through stabilizing fluid and electrolyte balance takes precedence due to the immediate life-threatening risks associated with anorexia nervosa.
C. Preventing fluid and electrolyte imbalance: Addressing fluid and electrolyte imbalances is the highest priority as these imbalances can lead to severe complications, including cardiac arrest, which is a primary concern in clients with anorexia nervosa.
D. Fostering feelings of self-respect: This goal is essential for long-term recovery, but it is secondary to immediate physical health concerns that could pose life-threatening risks.
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