The nurse manager wants to use evidence-based recommendations to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia. After developing a spirit of inquiry and identifying a problem, what is the next step to effectively gather evidence for guiding practice (i.e., evidence-based inquiry)?

Integrate available evidence with unit expertise.

Develop the clinical question.

Appraise the evidence.

Identify the databases to be used.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Integrate available evidence with unit expertise: This step comes after gathering evidence and assessing its quality. It involves applying evidence in conjunction with clinical expertise.
B. Develop the clinical question: Formulating a clear, focused clinical question is crucial for guiding the search for relevant evidence and ensuring that the inquiry addresses specific aspects of the problem.
C. Appraise the evidence: This step is performed after collecting evidence to evaluate its quality and relevance, ensuring that the findings are reliable and applicable.
D. Identify the databases to be used: Identifying databases is part of the search process, but it follows the development of a clinical question to guide the search for relevant evidence.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Identifying patients with extended lengths of stay: While identifying these patients can highlight areas needing improvement, it does not directly help in implementing an evidence-based practice program.
B. Reviewing specialty organization guidelines: Specialty organization guidelines are based on current best practices and evidence, providing a foundation for the implementation of evidence-based practice.
C. Conducting a review of adverse events and incident reports: This review is important for quality improvement and safety but does not directly facilitate the establishment of an evidence-based practice program.
D. Soliciting input from staff members: Staff input is valuable for ensuring engagement and compliance, but it should be guided by evidence and guidelines to establish a robust evidence-based practice program.

A. "I need to speak with you about unit expectations regarding delegating and completing tasks." B. "You have been very inconsiderate of others by not completing your share of the work." C. "If you don't do your share of the work, I will have to inform the nurse manager." D. "Several staff members have commented that you don't do your fair share of the work."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I need to speak with you about unit expectations regarding delegating and completing tasks.": This statement is direct, focuses on the issue at hand, and sets the stage for a constructive conversation about expectations and responsibilities.
B. "You have been very inconsiderate of others by not completing your share of the work.": This statement is accusatory and may lead to defensiveness rather than resolving the conflict.
C. "If you don't do your share of the work, I will have to inform the nurse manager.": This statement is threatening and does not foster a collaborative approach to problem-solving.
D. "Several staff members have commented that you don't do your fair share of the work.": This statement may lead to feelings of isolation and defensiveness, rather than addressing the behavior constructively.

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The nurse manager wants to use evidence-based recommendations to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia. After developing a spirit of inquiry and identifying a problem, what is the next step to effectively gather evidence for guiding practice (i.e., evidence-based inquiry)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A strategic goal for nursing in the facility developed by the chief nursing officer is to implement an evidence-based practice program. What is an appropriate strategy that can be used by a nurse manager who is beginning to implement an evidence-based practice program on the unit?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A charge nurse notes that a staff nurse delegates an unfair share of tasks to the assistive personnel (AP) and the nurses on next shift report the staff nurse frequently leaves tasks uncompleted. Which of the following statements should the charge nurse make to resolve this conflict?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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