Volunteers in a study are assigned randomly to groups. Some of the volunteers receive an herbal supplement that is reputed to control nausea, and some of the volunteers are assigned to a control group where a placebo is administered. This is an example of a(n):
longitudinal study.
appraisal tool.
meta-analysis.
RCT.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Longitudinal study: A longitudinal study involves repeated observations of the same variables over a period of time, but it does not necessarily include random assignment or control groups.
B. Appraisal tool: An appraisal tool is used to assess the quality of studies, not to conduct the study itself.
C. Meta-analysis: A meta-analysis combines the results of multiple studies, rather than assigning participants randomly to different groups within a single study.
D. RCT: A randomized controlled trial (RCT) involves randomly assigning participants to either an intervention group or a control group, which is the method described in the question.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Autonomy: Autonomy refers to respecting individuals' right to make their own decisions, which is not the primary focus in providing feedback.
B. Nonmaleficence: Nonmaleficence involves avoiding harm, which is indirectly related to providing truthful feedback, but not the main ethical principle here.
C. Justice: Justice involves fairness and equality, which can be related to evaluations but is not specifically about providing truthful feedback.
D. Fidelity: Fidelity refers to being truthful and maintaining trustworthiness. Providing honest feedback is a key aspect of fidelity, ensuring transparency and trust in the manager-nurse relationship.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Searching the literature for a systematic review: Searching for systematic reviews is part of evidence retrieval but does not encompass the broader concept of TRIP, which focuses on applying research.
B. Applying strategies that aid in adoption of research in practice: TRIP involves implementing strategies to incorporate research findings into clinical practice, which aligns with this option.
C. Providing the results of research studies to practitioners: Simply providing research results does not address the broader process of translating and applying research into practice.
D. Conducting an integrative review of the literature: An integrative review involves summarizing existing research but does not focus on the application of research findings to practice.
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