Which of the following is most accurate regarding evidence-based practice?
Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines.
Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement.
Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions.
Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines: Evidence-based practice involves a multidisciplinary approach to improve patient outcomes, not limited to nursing alone.
B. Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement: Evidence-based practice complements continuous quality improvement rather than replacing it, as both aim to enhance patient care and outcomes.
C. Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions: This definition accurately describes evidence-based practice, highlighting the integration of research, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
D. Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice: While evidence-based practice has roots in medicine, it has evolved to be a fundamental aspect of nursing and other healthcare disciplines, emphasizing a broader application beyond medical models.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Evaluate the quality of the research against the standards for that type of research: Assessing research quality based on established standards ensures that the study's design, methodology, and findings are reliable and valid for its particular research type.
B. Select only studies with a sample size of at least 100 people: While sample size is important, it is not the sole determinant of a study's quality. Other factors like study design, methodology, and relevance also play crucial roles.
C. Discard systematic reviews and meta-analyses since they are the weakest form of evidence: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are actually considered high levels of evidence as they synthesize data from multiple studies, providing comprehensive insights.
D. Accept only studies that use a randomized controlled trial design: While RCTs are a gold standard for certain types of research, other study designs are also valuable and appropriate depending on the research question and context.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Progress through the workday without a plan: Working without a plan can lead to inefficient use of time and missed priorities, making it difficult to manage tasks effectively.
B. Put off important tasks until they feel motivated to start them: Procrastination can lead to delays and increased stress, affecting overall productivity and management effectiveness.
C. Only accept projects that exactly fit their specifications: Limiting acceptance to projects that fit exactly within specifications may hinder flexibility and the ability to address broader needs or priorities.
D. Decline requests that are not in alignment with their priorities: Prioritizing tasks and declining requests that do not align with current priorities helps manage time effectively and ensures focus on the most important tasks.
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