Which of the following is most accurate regarding evidence-based practice?
Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines.
Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement.
Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions.
Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines: Evidence-based practice involves a multidisciplinary approach to improve patient outcomes, not limited to nursing alone.
B. Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement: Evidence-based practice complements continuous quality improvement rather than replacing it, as both aim to enhance patient care and outcomes.
C. Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions: This definition accurately describes evidence-based practice, highlighting the integration of research, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
D. Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice: While evidence-based practice has roots in medicine, it has evolved to be a fundamental aspect of nursing and other healthcare disciplines, emphasizing a broader application beyond medical models.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The task being delegated matches the AP's skill level: This corresponds with the five rights of delegation, ensuring that tasks are assigned based on the AP’s capabilities.
B. The task being delegated to the AP is relatively non-invasive: Non-invasive tasks are generally suitable for delegation, aligning with the principle of matching tasks to the AP’s skills.
C. The task being delegated to the AP is within their scope of practice: Delegation should always be within the AP’s legal and professional scope of practice.
D. The task being delegated requires close supervision: The need for close supervision is not a component of the five rights of delegation. The rights focus more on the appropriateness of the task, the individual’s skills, and the delegation process rather than the level of supervision required.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Depersonalization: Depersonalization involves feeling detached from one’s work and treating patients as objects rather than individuals, which matches Rama's behavior of ignoring patient requests and being rude.
B. Role ambiguity: Role ambiguity occurs when there is a lack of clarity about job responsibilities and expectations, which does not align with the described behaviors.
C. Depression: Depression involves persistent sadness and loss of interest in activities, which may not directly explain the specific behaviors of ignoring and being rude to patients.
D. Hardiness: Hardiness is a personality trait that involves resilience and the ability to endure stressful situations, which contrasts with Rama's negative behaviors.
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