A nurse manager of a 20-bed medical unit finds that 80% of the patients are older adults. She is asked to assess and adapt the unit to better meet the unique needs of the older adult patient. Using complexity principles, what would be the best approach to take for implementation of this change?
Involve affected staff in the decision-making process.
Focus the assessment on the unit and do not consider the hospital as a whole.
Create a mandatory policy to force workers to participate in problem-solving solutions.
Select a management approach that does not change.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Involve affected staff in the decision-making process: Involving staff in decision-making aligns with complexity principles, which emphasize collaboration and the consideration of multiple perspectives to address complex issues effectively.
B. Focus the assessment on the unit and do not consider the hospital as a whole: Ignoring broader organizational factors may limit the effectiveness of adaptations and does not fully consider the complexity of the hospital environment.
C. Create a mandatory policy to force workers to participate in problem-solving solutions: Mandating participation without engagement may lead to resistance and does not align with complexity principles that value collaboration and buy-in.
D. Select a management approach that does not change: Maintaining the status quo may fail to address the unique needs of older adults and does not reflect the adaptive nature of complexity principles.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encouraging the patient to attend group therapy: While group therapy is important for long-term recovery and psychological support, it is not the immediate priority in acute care.
B. Monitoring for thoughts of self-harm: This is a critical aspect of care, but maintaining physical health through stabilizing fluid and electrolyte balance takes precedence due to the immediate life-threatening risks associated with anorexia nervosa.
C. Preventing fluid and electrolyte imbalance: Addressing fluid and electrolyte imbalances is the highest priority as these imbalances can lead to severe complications, including cardiac arrest, which is a primary concern in clients with anorexia nervosa.
D. Fostering feelings of self-respect: This goal is essential for long-term recovery, but it is secondary to immediate physical health concerns that could pose life-threatening risks.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Identifying patients with extended lengths of stay: While identifying these patients can highlight areas needing improvement, it does not directly help in implementing an evidence-based practice program.
B. Reviewing specialty organization guidelines: Specialty organization guidelines are based on current best practices and evidence, providing a foundation for the implementation of evidence-based practice.
C. Conducting a review of adverse events and incident reports: This review is important for quality improvement and safety but does not directly facilitate the establishment of an evidence-based practice program.
D. Soliciting input from staff members: Staff input is valuable for ensuring engagement and compliance, but it should be guided by evidence and guidelines to establish a robust evidence-based practice program.
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