After several months of heavy patient loads in the Emergency Department and inability to secure sufficient and experienced staff, the department is especially taxed by a train accident that brings in many seriously injured individuals. You observe that Rama ignores the requests of several of the injured, even when time is available to care for them and is rude to two older adult patients. You are concerned that Rama is evidencing which state?
depersonalization
role ambiguity
depression
hardiness
The Correct Answer is A
A. Depersonalization: Depersonalization involves feeling detached from one’s work and treating patients as objects rather than individuals, which matches Rama's behavior of ignoring patient requests and being rude.
B. Role ambiguity: Role ambiguity occurs when there is a lack of clarity about job responsibilities and expectations, which does not align with the described behaviors.
C. Depression: Depression involves persistent sadness and loss of interest in activities, which may not directly explain the specific behaviors of ignoring and being rude to patients.
D. Hardiness: Hardiness is a personality trait that involves resilience and the ability to endure stressful situations, which contrasts with Rama's negative behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Review the events leading up to each medication administration error: Analyzing the events that led to medication errors helps identify root causes and contributing factors, which is crucial for developing targeted interventions and improving practices.
B. Require staff nurses to demonstrate competency by passing a medication administration examination: While competency is important, it should be based on insights gained from reviewing errors and understanding specific areas needing improvement.
C. Develop a quality improvement program for nurses involved in medication administration errors: This is a valuable step but should come after understanding the underlying causes of the errors through a review process.
D. Provide an inservice on medication administration to all the nurses: Training is important, but it should be informed by the findings from the error review to address specific issues and improve practices effectively.
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
A. Referring all errors in nursing judgment to state disciplinary boards: Nurse managers are responsible for addressing nursing errors appropriately within their organization and may involve disciplinary boards when necessary, but not all errors require such referral.
B. Verifying that attending physicians are properly licensed to provide care on patient care units: This responsibility typically falls under the purview of medical credentialing departments, not nurse managers.
C. Practicing within legal guidelines established under state law and nurse practice acts: Nurse managers must ensure their practice and that of their staff adheres to state laws and nurse practice acts to maintain legal and professional standards.
D. Creating an environment of severe consequences for nursing errors to ensure quality practice: A punitive approach can create a blame culture, which is counterproductive. A focus on education and system improvement is more effective.
E. Ensuring that nursing staff under their supervision are currently licensed to practice: Nurse managers are responsible for verifying that all nursing staff hold valid and current licenses to practice, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements.
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