To help staff nurses prepare for evidence-based practice, which strategy is NOT appropriate for the nurse manager to recommend?
Establishing a journal club.
Encouraging staff to join a professional association.
Instituting mandatory writing assignments discussing a chosen best-practice article.
Creating an incentive program for staff to pursue a specialty certification.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Establishing a journal club: A journal club provides a collaborative environment for staff to review and discuss current research, promoting evidence-based practice.
B. Encouraging staff to join a professional association: Professional associations often offer resources, education, and networking opportunities that support evidence-based practice.
C. Instituting mandatory writing assignments discussing a chosen best-practice article: Mandatory writing assignments can be seen as punitive and may not be well-received by staff, potentially leading to resistance rather than engagement.
D. Creating an incentive program for staff to pursue a specialty certification: Offering incentives for specialty certification encourages professional development and can enhance evidence-based practice among staff.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Evidence-based practice should focus solely on the advancement of the nursing profession, while prohibiting involvement of other healthcare disciplines: Evidence-based practice involves a multidisciplinary approach to improve patient outcomes, not limited to nursing alone.
B. Evidence-based practice replaces continuous quality improvement: Evidence-based practice complements continuous quality improvement rather than replacing it, as both aim to enhance patient care and outcomes.
C. Evidence-based practice integrates the best research evidence with clinical expertise and the patient's unique values and circumstances in making care decisions: This definition accurately describes evidence-based practice, highlighting the integration of research, clinical expertise, and patient preferences.
D. Evidence-based practice began with medicine and assists in determining which medical models can be applied in nursing practice: While evidence-based practice has roots in medicine, it has evolved to be a fundamental aspect of nursing and other healthcare disciplines, emphasizing a broader application beyond medical models.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. The patient has a right to choose not to consent: Patients have the right to refuse consent if they do not understand the procedure or do not agree to it, reflecting the principle of autonomy in medical decision-making.
B. Consent must not be coerced: Consent must be given voluntarily and with full understanding; coercion undermines the validity of the consent.
C. Consent for life-saving surgery is always mandatory: While consent is crucial, there are exceptional cases where procedures may be performed without explicit consent if a patient is incapacitated and the surgery is urgent.
D. The patient must sign the consent because the doctor wants him to sign: The patient's understanding and voluntary consent are more important than the doctor's request; the process cannot be rushed or forced.
E. Minors can consent to procedures in the absence of parents or guardians: Generally, minors cannot consent to medical procedures without parental or guardian consent, with some exceptions based on state laws and the nature of the procedure.
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