Which of the following is an effective approach in the appraisal of research studies?
Evaluate the quality of the research against the standards for that type of research.
Select only studies with a sample size of at least 100 people.
Discard systematic reviews and meta-analyses since they are the weakest form of evidence.
Accept only studies that use a randomized controlled trial design.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Evaluate the quality of the research against the standards for that type of research: Assessing research quality based on established standards ensures that the study's design, methodology, and findings are reliable and valid for its particular research type.
B. Select only studies with a sample size of at least 100 people: While sample size is important, it is not the sole determinant of a study's quality. Other factors like study design, methodology, and relevance also play crucial roles.
C. Discard systematic reviews and meta-analyses since they are the weakest form of evidence: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are actually considered high levels of evidence as they synthesize data from multiple studies, providing comprehensive insights.
D. Accept only studies that use a randomized controlled trial design: While RCTs are a gold standard for certain types of research, other study designs are also valuable and appropriate depending on the research question and context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Incidence of catheter-induced urinary tract infections: Outcome audits measure the results or outcomes of care, such as the incidence of infections, reflecting the effectiveness of care interventions.
B. Nursing staff ratios: This pertains to a process or structure audit, which examines staffing levels and their adequacy rather than the outcomes of care.
C. Availability of resources, such as fire extinguishers: This is assessed by a structure audit, focusing on the availability and adequacy of resources rather than client care outcomes.
D. Quality of nursing care provided: While important, quality of care is typically assessed through various audit types including process and outcome audits, and is not specifically categorized under outcome audits alone.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Depersonalization: Depersonalization involves feeling detached from one’s work and treating patients as objects rather than individuals, which matches Rama's behavior of ignoring patient requests and being rude.
B. Role ambiguity: Role ambiguity occurs when there is a lack of clarity about job responsibilities and expectations, which does not align with the described behaviors.
C. Depression: Depression involves persistent sadness and loss of interest in activities, which may not directly explain the specific behaviors of ignoring and being rude to patients.
D. Hardiness: Hardiness is a personality trait that involves resilience and the ability to endure stressful situations, which contrasts with Rama's negative behaviors.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.