The nurse is working with a client who has quit several jobs and no longer sends financial support to his two children living with their mother. This behavior is in conflict with the nurses values concerning responsible parenting. When discussing family roles with the client, the nurse shows positive regard through which statement?
"Can the children's mother get by for a while until you get better?
"How is not working right now affecting you?"
"You need to somehow support your children."
"How do you expect your kids to be provided for?"
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Can the children's mother get by for a while until you get better?": This statement is dismissive of the client's responsibility and does not show positive regard.
B. "How is not working right now affecting you?": Correct. This statement shows empathy and concern for the client's well-being without passing judgment, which reflects positive regard.
C. "You need to somehow support your children.": This statement is directive and judgmental, not reflecting positive regard.
D. "How do you expect your kids to be provided for?": This statement is confrontational and does not demonstrate positive regard.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Assist the client in addressing a specific problem: While Maslow’s hierarchy can help identify underlying needs that may contribute to a specific problem, it is not primarily used for addressing specific problems directly. Instead, it provides a framework for understanding the broader context of a client’s needs.
B. Change a client's behavior: Maslow’s hierarchy is not specifically designed to change behavior. It is more about understanding the different levels of needs that motivate behavior. Behavior change might be a result of addressing these needs, but it is not the primary purpose of the hierarchy.
C. Establish a therapeutic relationship: Understanding a client’s needs according to Maslow’s hierarchy can help build rapport and trust, which are essential for a therapeutic relationship. However, the primary use of the hierarchy is not to establish relationships but to understand and prioritize needs.
D. Prioritize care: This is the most accurate use of Maslow’s hierarchy. It helps nurses prioritize care by addressing the most fundamental needs first (such as physiological and safety needs) before moving on to higher-level needs (such as love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization). This ensures that the most critical needs are met first, which is essential in a healthcare setting.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Harry Stack Sullivan: Sullivan was known for his work on interpersonal theory and the concept of the self-system.
B. Hildegard Peplau: Peplau was a nursing theorist known for her theory of interpersonal relations in nursing.
C. Frederick Perls: Perls was the founder of Gestalt therapy, which focuses on personal responsibility and living in the present moment.
D. Sigmund Freud: Correct. Freud developed the structural model of the psyche, which includes the id, ego, and superego.
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