The nurse is viewing the admission assessment of a client with chronic pain.
What intervention(s) should the nurse include in the client’s plan of care? Select all that apply.
Encourage increased fluid intake and measure urinary output every 8 hours.
Provide comfort measures such as topical warm application and tactile massage.
Determine client’s objective measure of pain using a numerical pain scale.
Assist the client to ambulate as much as possible during waking hours.
Implement a 24-hour schedule of routine administration of prescribed analgesics.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
Choice A rationale
Encouraging increased fluid intake and measuring urinary output every 8 hours is not directly related to managing chronic pain. This intervention is more relevant for clients with conditions affecting fluid balance or renal function.
Choice B rationale
Providing comfort measures such as topical warm application and tactile massage can help alleviate chronic pain by promoting relaxation and improving blood circulation. These non- pharmacological interventions can be effective in managing pain and enhancing the client’s comfort.
Choice C rationale
Determining the client’s objective measure of pain using a numerical pain scale is essential for assessing the severity of pain and evaluating the effectiveness of pain management interventions. Accurate pain assessment is crucial for developing an appropriate plan of care.
Choice D rationale
Assisting the client to ambulate as much as possible during waking hours may not be feasible for clients with severe chronic pain. While physical activity is important, it should be balanced with the client’s pain levels and overall condition.
Choice E rationale
Implementing a 24-hour schedule of routine administration of prescribed analgesics ensures consistent pain relief and prevents breakthrough pain. Regular administration of analgesics is a key component of effective pain management for clients with chronic pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Entering the occurrence after the 1400 notes and identifying it as a “late entry” is an acceptable practice but may not provide sufficient clarity regarding the timing of the documentation.
Choice B rationale
Requesting removal initiated by the Health Information Manager is not necessary in this scenario. The focus should be on accurately documenting the missed occurrence rather than removing previously entered documentation.
Choice C rationale
Creating an electronic correction after 1400 notes are officially unlocked implies that there was an error in the original documentation. Since the issue here is not correcting an error but rather adding missed documentation, creating a correction may not be appropriate.
Choice D rationale
Making an electronic addendum following the 1400 documentation allows the nurse to add additional information to the chart without altering the original entry. This approach maintains the integrity of the original documentation while clearly indicating that the 0900 occurrence was added after the fact.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering a PRN sedative prescription should not be the first intervention as it does not address the underlying cause of the client’s confusion and wandering.
Choice B rationale
Leaving the door to the client’s room open slightly can help reduce feelings of isolation and anxiety by allowing the client to see and hear staff members as they pass by.
Choice C rationale
Applying wrist restraints should be a last resort and not the first intervention for managing wandering behavior.
Choice D rationale
Providing a back rub at bedtime may help promote relaxation but does not directly address the issue of wandering.
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