The nurse is using the CAGE questionnaire as a screening tool for a client who is seeking help because his wife said he had a drinking problem. Which information should the nurse explore in-depth with the client based on this screening tool?
Cancer screening results, anger, gastritis, daily alcohol intake.
Consumption, liver enzyme, gastrointestinal complaints, and bleeding.
Efforts to cut down, annoyance with questions, guilt, and drinking as an "Eye-opener."
Minimizes drinking, frequently misses family events, guilt about drinking, and amount of daily intake.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
This option includes various factors but does not directly align with the CAGE questions.
Choice B rationale:
While it mentions liver enzyme and gastrointestinal complaints, it does not specifically address the CAGE questions about efforts to cut down, annoyance with questions, guilt, or using alcohol as an "Eye-opener."
Choice C rationale:
The CAGE questionnaire is designed to assess for alcohol misuse or dependency. The responses in choice C ("Efforts to cut down," "annoyance with questions," "guilt," and "drinking as an 'Eye-opener'") are the key elements of the CAGE questionnaire that indicate potential issues with alcohol use. These responses should be explored further to assess the client's relationship with alcohol and the impact it may have on their life.
Choice D rationale:
This option mentions minimizing drinking and missing family events but does not cover all the key elements of the CAGE questionnaire.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Clonazepam is not typically associated with a significant risk of causing urinary retention or frequent bathroom needs. There's no immediate need for bathroom assistance related to clonazepam use.
Choice B rationale:
Clonazepam is a medication that affects the central nervous system and can influence mental status. Regular assessment helps monitor for any changes or adverse effects.
Choice C rationale:
Clonazepam is administered orally, and it's important to ensure the client's oral health and comfort, especially since dry mouth can be a side effect.
Choice D rationale:
Clonazepam can cause drowsiness and potential changes in blood pressure, which could lead to orthostatic hypotension. Screening for this condition helps ensure the client's safety when changing positions.
Choice E rationale:
Clonazepam does not typically affect calcium levels. Monitoring calcium levels is not a standard nursing intervention when starting clonazepam.
Choice F rationale:
Clonazepam is not an opioid, and it does not require having an opioid agonist at the bedside. This intervention is not relevant to clonazepam use.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Spending time sitting in silence with the client can be a therapeutic intervention for someone who is depressed and experiencing delayed responses. It allows the client to feel a sense of presence and support without the pressure to speak or respond immediately.
This approach can help create a safe and non-judgmental environment for the client to express themselves when they are ready.
Choice B rationale:
Involving the client in a daily exercise program may be a beneficial part of the overall care plan for managing depression, but it does not directly address the client's delayed responses during interactions.
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client to describe her depression may be a useful therapeutic intervention to explore the client's feelings and experiences, but it should be done in a way that respects the client's pace and readiness to discuss her emotions.
Choice D rationale:
Observing for signs of possible psychosis is important for assessing the client's mental health, but delayed responses alone may not necessarily indicate psychosis. It's essential to consider the broader clinical picture and conduct a comprehensive assessment.
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