The nurse is teaching a client how to collect a sputum specimen. Which steps should the nurse instruct the client to follow when collecting a sputum sample?

Breathe deeply, followed by coughing up the sputum.

Restrict fluids before expectorating the sputum specimen.

Obtain the specimen before bedtime.

Avoid mouth care prior to collecting the sputum.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

The correct answer is a) because taking deep breaths followed by coughing helps produce a sputum sample from the lungs, which is necessary for accurate diagnostic testing.

Choice B reason: Restricting fluids before expectorating the sputum specimen is not necessary and may make it more difficult to produce a sample.

Choice C reason: Sputum specimens are best collected in the morning when secretions have accumulated overnight.

Choice D reason: Mouth care should be performed prior to sputum collection to reduce contamination from oral bacteria.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Decreased weeping is not the primary expected therapeutic response of urea cream.

Choice B reason: Reduced pain is beneficial but not the primary expected response.

Choice C reason: Healing with a return to normal skin appearance may occur over time but is not the immediate expected response.

Choice D reason:

The correct answer is d) because urea cream helps hydrate and soften dry skin, which is the primary expected therapeutic response for eczema management.

A. Avoid driving a car for 2 weeks. B. Drink 3 liters of water each day. C. Eliminate all spicy foods from your diet. D. Clamp the catheter when taking a shower.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Avoiding driving is important but not the most critical instruction.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because drinking plenty of water helps flush the bladder, reduce the risk of infection, and prevent blood clots.

Choice C reason: Eliminating spicy foods may help with overall comfort but is not as important as maintaining proper hydration.

Choice D reason: Clamping the catheter during a shower is not necessary and could cause complications.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is teaching a client how to collect a sputum specimen. Which steps should the nurse instruct the client to follow when collecting a sputum sample?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with eczema is applying 10% urea cream onto the affected skin areas. Which finding reflects the expected therapeutic response?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), a client is discharged from the hospital with an indwelling urinary catheter. Which instruction is most important for the nurse to include in the discharge teaching plan?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is administering the second unit of whole blood to an older adult client who was admitted yesterday with gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding. Which parameters should the nurse monitor that indicate fluid overload?

A client with eczema is applying 10% urea cream onto the affected skin areas. Which finding reflects the expected therapeutic response?

A client with a history of asthma reports having episodes of bronchoconstriction and increased mucus production while exercising. Which action should the nurse implement?

A client is to receive progesterone 10 mg IM daily. The medication is labeled "Progesterone 50 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

An older adult client who experienced a cerebrovascular accident (CV

Two hours before a client's scheduled surgery, the nurse is completing the preoperative checklist. Which information requires immediate action by the nurse?

One hour after major abdominal surgery, a client in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) has a blood pressure (BP) of 136/80 mm Hg. Fifteen minutes later, it is 114/72 mm Hg. Which action should the nurse take first?

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the hospital with a tentative diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which diagnostic procedure should the nurse prepare the client for?