The nurse is teaching a client about cellular hypertrophy. Which statement should be included in the teaching?

"It's uncontrolled proliferative cell growth that is cancerous."

"It's the enlargement of an organ or tissue from the increase in cell size."

"It's the wasting away of tissue or organs."

"It's the abnormal growth or development of cells."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "It's uncontrolled proliferative cell growth that is cancerous." Describes cancerous growth, not hypertrophy.

B. "It's the enlargement of an organ or tissue from the increase in cell size." Defines cellular hypertrophy accurately. Hypertrophy involves an increase in the size of cells, leading to the enlargement of tissues or organs, often in response to increased workload or stimulation.

C. "It's the wasting away of tissue or organs." Describes atrophy, not hypertrophy.

D. "It's the abnormal growth or development of cells." Broad definition that does not specifically describe hypertrophy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "If you become pregnant, low thyroid hormone levels can affect your developing fetus." Hypothyroidism during pregnancy can lead to developmental issues in the fetus. Adequate thyroid hormone levels are crucial for fetal neurodevelopment and growth.

B. "Hypothyroidism can cause autoimmune disorders over time.": Hypothyroidism itself is often caused by autoimmune disorders like Hashimoto's thyroiditis, not the other way around.

C. "Low thyroid hormone levels will cause your metabolism to speed up and heart rate to increase.": This describes hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism.

D. "Low blood pressure is usually associated with hypothyroidism.": Hypothyroidism can lead to increased blood pressure, not low blood pressure.

A. Withdrawing socially from family and friends B. Complaining about feeling great guilt or shame C. Engaging in risky behavior, such as fast driving D. Feeling physical and emotional pain that is unbearable

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Withdrawing socially from family and friends: While social withdrawal can be a sign of depression and potential suicidal thoughts, it doesn't necessarily indicate immediate risk.

B. Complaining about feeling great guilt or shame: Reflects emotional distress but not an immediate risk indicator.

C. Engaging in risky behavior, such as fast driving: Risky behavior can be a sign of self-destructive tendencies, but it doesn't always indicate a suicide attempt.

D. Feeling physical and emotional pain that is unbearable: Feeling unbearable physical and emotional pain is a powerful indicator of desperation and can lead someone to consider suicide as an escape. This intense level of distress suggests a higher risk of immediate action.

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The nurse is teaching a client about cellular hypertrophy. Which statement should be included in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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