Which of the following is a characteristic sign of hyperthyroidism?

Cold intolerance

Fatigue and lethargy

Tremors and nervousness

Weight gain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Cold intolerance: Incorrect. Cold intolerance is associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.

B. Fatigue and lethargy: Symptoms typically seen in hypothyroidism.

C. Tremors and nervousness Correct Answer. Hyperthyroidism often presents with symptoms such as tremors (especially in the hands) and nervousness due to increased sympathetic activity. Increased metabolism and sympathetic nervous system activity lead to these symptoms.

D. Weight gain: Typically seen in hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Lack of remorse for behavior. Individuals with IED often have difficulty controlling impulses and may not feel remorseful for their actions. Lack of remorse is a characteristic feature of IED, where aggressive or explosive behaviors are often impulsively driven.

B. Mild outbursts with provocation: IED outbursts are typically disproportionate to the provocation.

C. Blaming others for their behavior: Although not a universal trait, some individuals with IED may shift blame onto others after their aggressive episodes.This behavior can strain relationships and hinder personal growth.

D. Difficulty coping with stressors: IED often involves poor coping mechanisms. Individuals struggle to manage stress, leading to explosive reactions.Their inability to handle stress contributes to the disorder’s severity.

A. Hyperextend the client's neck. B. Instruct the client to deep breathe every 4 hr. C. Place the head of the client's bed in the flat position. D. Check the client's voice every 2 hr.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hyperextend the client's neck: Incorrect; this can strain the surgical site. Neck should be supported in a neutral position.

B. Instruct the client to deep breathe every 4 hr: Deep breathing exercises prevent respiratory complications and promote lung expansion postoperatively. Helps prevent atelectasis and pneumonia.

C. Place the head of the client's bed in the flat position: Incorrect; semi-Fowler's position is preferred to reduce risk of airway compromise and edema.

D. Check the client's voice every 2 hr: Monitoring voice changes helps detect recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, a complication of thyroidectomy. Changes in voice quality can indicate vocal cord paralysis or injury.

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Which of the following is a characteristic sign of hyperthyroidism?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is interviewing a school-age child who has intermittent explosive disorder (IED). Which of the following behaviors should the nurse expect the client to exhibit?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who is postoperative following a thyroidectomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Administer Dopamine 3 mcg/kg/min. The client weighs 176 pounds. The drug is available as 500 mg in 250 mL of fluid. Calculate mcg/min, mcg/hr, and mL/hr. (Do not round your answer and include unit of measure with each answer)

A nurse is caring for a client who is newly diagnosed with hyperthyroidism and reports dry eyes and sensitivity to light. The nurse notes that the client's eyes have a bulging appearance. Which of the following should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?

A nurse is teaching the parent of an adolescent who was recently diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). The parent asks, "Is there a medication that can help my child?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. Which of the following risk factors for this disorder should the nurse include in the teaching?

The nurse is teaching a client about cellular hypertrophy. Which statement should be included in the teaching?

The nurse is assessing a client and suspects the client is experiencing DIC. Which of the following physical findings should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is reviewing the medical records of clients on a hospital floor. Which client would the nurse expect is most at risk for hyperthyroidism?

A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing a thyroid storm. Which of the following findings should the nurse anticipate?