Which of the following is a characteristic sign of hyperthyroidism?
Cold intolerance
Fatigue and lethargy
Tremors and nervousness
Weight gain
The Correct Answer is C
A. Cold intolerance: Incorrect. Cold intolerance is associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
B. Fatigue and lethargy: Symptoms typically seen in hypothyroidism.
C. Tremors and nervousness Correct Answer. Hyperthyroidism often presents with symptoms such as tremors (especially in the hands) and nervousness due to increased sympathetic activity. Increased metabolism and sympathetic nervous system activity lead to these symptoms.
D. Weight gain: Typically seen in hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hyperextend the client's neck: Incorrect; this can strain the surgical site. Neck should be supported in a neutral position.
B. Instruct the client to deep breathe every 4 hr: Deep breathing exercises prevent respiratory complications and promote lung expansion postoperatively. Helps prevent atelectasis and pneumonia.
C. Place the head of the client's bed in the flat position: Incorrect; semi-Fowler's position is preferred to reduce risk of airway compromise and edema.
D. Check the client's voice every 2 hr: Monitoring voice changes helps detect recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, a complication of thyroidectomy. Changes in voice quality can indicate vocal cord paralysis or injury.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tell the client that being in foster care can help with coping: Minimizes the client's emotional needs and may not address the grief adequately.
B. Explain how grief support groups could increase coping and social support. Grief support groups offer peer support and validation, which can be crucial for coping with loss and loneliness. Encouraging participation in support groups helps the client connect with others who have experienced similar losses and facilitates coping.
C. Encourage the client to ask the provider for medication: Not typically the first approach for addressing social support issues.
D. Suggest using the internet as a source for finding supportive friends: Safety and reliability of online friendships can vary, and in-person support is often more beneficial.
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