Which of the following is a characteristic sign of hyperthyroidism?
Cold intolerance
Fatigue and lethargy
Tremors and nervousness
Weight gain
The Correct Answer is C
A. Cold intolerance: Incorrect. Cold intolerance is associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
B. Fatigue and lethargy: Symptoms typically seen in hypothyroidism.
C. Tremors and nervousness Correct Answer. Hyperthyroidism often presents with symptoms such as tremors (especially in the hands) and nervousness due to increased sympathetic activity. Increased metabolism and sympathetic nervous system activity lead to these symptoms.
D. Weight gain: Typically seen in hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus has a blood glucose level of 120 mg/dL: This glucose level is within normal range for many diabetes management plans.
B. A client who has diabetes insipidus has an intake of 1,500 mL and an output of 1,600 mL in 24 hr: This client may require monitoring but does not indicate an acute crisis.
C. A client who has Graves' disease has a heart rate of 100/min and reports tremors: These symptoms are concerning but do not suggest an immediate life-threatening situation.
D. A client who has a left-sided stroke reports severe headache and is manifesting confusion. These symptoms may indicate worsening conditions such as hemorrhage or increased intracranial pressure. Severe headache and confusion in a stroke patient could indicate a new complication such as hemorrhage or worsening neurological status, requiring urgent assessment and intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Stable employment: Provides stability but does not necessarily prevent crisis during personal or environmental upheaval.
B. Positive coping skills: Mitigates crisis risk but does not eliminate it entirely.
C. History of trauma. Past traumatic experiences can predispose individuals to crisis during similar stressful situations. Previous trauma can lead to heightened stress responses and difficulty coping with subsequent stressors.
D. Strong social support system: Helps buffer stress but does not prevent crisis in all situations.
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