A nurse has attended an in-service regarding the care of adolescent clients who have behavioral disruptive disorders. Which statement by the nurse indicates an understanding of these disorders?
"Behavioral disruptive disorders result in difficulty controlling emotions and behaviors that are often manifested in acts of aggression."
"Behavioral disruptive disorders are generally diagnosed in children and adolescents who often outgrow the behaviors later in life."
"Disruptive behavioral disorders are generally first diagnosed in early young adulthood."
"Behavioral disruptive disorders are characterized by acts of self-directed harm and aggression."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Behavioral disruptive disorders result in difficulty controlling emotions and behaviors that are often manifested in acts of aggression." Defines the characteristic features of these disorders. Behavioral disruptive disorders, such as conduct disorder and oppositional defiant disorder, involve persistent patterns of disruptive behavior, defiance, and aggression.
B. "Behavioral disruptive disorders are generally diagnosed in children and adolescents who often outgrow the behaviors later in life." Incorrect; these behaviors may persist into adulthood.
C. "Disruptive behavioral disorders are generally first diagnosed in early young adulthood." Typically diagnosed earlier in childhood or adolescence.
D. "Behavioral disruptive disorders are characterized by acts of self-directed harm and aggression." Self-directed harm is not a primary feature of disruptive behavior disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Withdrawing socially from family and friends: While social withdrawal can be a sign of depression and potential suicidal thoughts, it doesn't necessarily indicate immediate risk.
B. Complaining about feeling great guilt or shame: Reflects emotional distress but not an immediate risk indicator.
C. Engaging in risky behavior, such as fast driving: Risky behavior can be a sign of self-destructive tendencies, but it doesn't always indicate a suicide attempt.
D. Feeling physical and emotional pain that is unbearable: Feeling unbearable physical and emotional pain is a powerful indicator of desperation and can lead someone to consider suicide as an escape. This intense level of distress suggests a higher risk of immediate action.
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
Dopamine infusion calculation based on weight and concentration.
- Dopamine dose ordered: 3 mcg/kg/min
- Dopamine concentration: 600 mg in 1000 mL (or 600 mcg/mL)
- Client's weight: 110 pounds (converted to kg: 110 lbs / 2.2 = 50 kg)
Calculations:
- mcg/min = 3 mcg/kg/min × 50 kg = 150 mcg/min
- mcg/hr = 150 mcg/min × 60 min/hr = 9000 mcg/hr
- mL/hr = 150 mcg/min / 600 mcg/mL = 0.25 mL/hr
Answers:
- mcg/min = 150 mcg/min
- mcg/hr = 9000 mcg/hr
- mL/hr = 0.25 mL/hr
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