What is the definition of substance misuse?
The use-even one time-of any substance.
The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance in an amount or frequency that causes harm to the person or others.
The use of any substance in a manner, situation, amount or frequency that can cause harm to users or to those around them.
The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance that poses hazards to health and impacts all aspects of the client's life.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The use-even one time-of any substance: Too broad and does not specify harm or misuse. Using a prescribed medication once wouldn't necessarily be misuse.
B. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance in an amount or frequency that causes harm to the person or others. Defines misuse as harmful use impacting health or safety. Substance misuse involves using substances in a way that causes harm, which can include physical, psychological, or social consequences.
C. The use of any substance in a manner, situation, amount or frequency that can cause harm to users or to those around them: While this choice highlights potential harm, it lacks specificity regarding psychoactive substances. It’s a broader concept that may include non-psychoactive substances as well.
D. The use of a psychoactive compound/drug/substance that poses hazards to health and impacts all aspects of the client's life: This definition is comprehensive but not as succinct as choice B. It encompasses physical, psychological, and social consequences of substance misuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "You will need to use a bathroom separate from other household members." This prevents others from exposure to radioiodine through bodily fluids. Radioiodine is excreted primarily through urine and to a lesser extent through saliva and sweat, necessitating separate bathroom use to minimize radiation exposure to others.
B. "You will need to remain at the hospital for the entire time the radioiodine is radioactive." Most RAI treatments for hyperthyroidism are done on an outpatient basis.
C. "A low fiber diet will be necessary." Unrelated to radioiodine treatment. There is no specific dietary restriction related to fiber for RAI treatment.
D. "Additional Immunizations will be needed for full protection." Not relevant to radioiodine treatment. Radioiodine treatment does not require additional immunizations.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "You have had a gastrointestinal bleed.": While this can cause fatigue due to anemia, it's not directly related to sickle cell anemia.
B. "You have fewer red blood cells." Sickle cell anemia causes chronic hemolysis, leading to anemia and fatigue. The characteristic sickle-shaped cells are less flexible and prone to hemolysis, resulting in fewer functional red blood cells and reduced oxygen-carrying capacity.
C. "You have an autoimmune disease.": Sickle cell anemia is not an autoimmune disorder.
D. "You have a low ferritin level.": Ferritin levels may be affected, but the primary cause of fatigue in sickle cell anemia is anemia itself, not low ferritin.
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