The nurse is reviewing the client's prescriptions.
For each body system below, click to highlight the findings that indicate a serious adverse reaction. To deselect a finding, click on the finding again. Each body system may support more than 1 potential assessment finding.
|
Body Systems |
Findings |
|
Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat (HEENT) |
Yellowing of the eyes Blurred vision Dry eyes |
|
Gastrointestinal |
Abdominal pain Hard stool |
|
Hematologic |
Increased bruising Increased bleeding tendency Insomnia |
|
Genitourinary |
Red/orange tint to urine Darkening of the urine |
Yellowing of the eyes
Blurred vision
Dry eyes
Abdominal pain
Hard stool
Increased bruising
Increased bleeding tendency
Insomnia
Red/orange tint to urine
Darkening of the urine
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","F","G","I","J"]
Yellowing of the eyes could indicate hepatotoxicity, a serious adverse effect associated with some of the anti-tuberculosis medications, particularly rifampin.
Blurred vision could be a sign of optic neuritis, a rare but serious adverse effect associated with ethambutol.
Abdominal pain could indicate hepatitis or hepatotoxicity, which are potential adverse effects of anti-tuberculosis medications like isoniazid and rifampin.
Increased bruising could indicate thrombocytopenia, a serious adverse effect associated with some anti-tuberculosis medications, particularly rifampin.
Increased bleeding tendency could also indicate thrombocytopenia or other hematologic abnormalities.
Red/orange tint to urine could indicate rifampin-induced discoloration of bodily fluids, which is not harmful but can be alarming to patients.
Darkening of urine could also be a result of rifampin-induced discoloration. It's important to differentiate between this harmless side effect and hematuria, which could indicate a more serious issue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Contractions lasting 80 seconds, while prolonged, may occur in active labor and do not necessarily indicate a complication requiring immediate provider notification.
B. Early decelerations in the fetal heart rate are typically benign and are not typically concerning unless they are persistent or associated with other signs of fetal distress.
C. An FHR baseline of 170/min is above the normal range and may indicate fetal distress or other complications requiring further evaluation and possible intervention, necessitating prompt provider notification.
D. A temperature of 37.4°C (99.3°F) is within the normal range and does not typically require immediate provider notification unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This type of play usually begins around ages 3 to 4.
B. While possible, this is more typical in slightly older children who engage in more complex forms of pretend play.
C. At 30 months (2.5 years old), children are typically engaged in simple pretend play and enjoy playing with larger, more manipulable toys like plastic trucks. Their motor skills and cognitive development at this stage support this type of play.
D. Coordination for jumping rope generally develops later, closer to school age.
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