The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record.
Which of the following findings indicates the client's condition has improved? Select all that apply.
Blood pressure
Echocardiogram results
Respiratory rate
Pain level
Oxygenation saturation
Urinary output
Heart rate
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E,G
Improvement in blood pressure would suggest better cardiovascular stability
A stable or decreased respiratory rate would indicate improved respiratory function and potentially reduced chest tightness.
An increase in oxygen saturation levels would indicate improved respiratory function and cardiovascular status.
A decrease in pain level would indicate improvement in the chest tightness and radiating pain experienced by the client.
A decrease in heart rate may indicate improved cardiovascular function and reduced stress on the heart.
Urinary output and echocardiogram results are not typically immediate indicators of improvement in the client's condition following an episode of chest tightness and radiating pain.
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Weight gain occurs due to accumulation of fluid in the body due to back pressure into the system circulation.
B. Distended abdomen occurs due to fluid accumulation due to reduced stroke volume.
C.While confusion can be a symptom of decreased cardiac output, it's not as specific as dyspnea in this case. Confusion can have various causes, including hypoxia, electrolyte imbalances, or medication side effects.
D. This is a common symptom of left-sided heart failure. When the left ventricle fails to pump blood effectively, fluid backs up into the lungs, causing shortness of breath.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Nicotine is a vasoconstrictor, meaning it causes narrowing of blood vessels. Therefore, using a nicotine transdermal patch can exacerbate Raynaud's attacks by promoting vasoconstriction and reducing blood flow to the extremities.
A. While herpes zoster (shingles) is a viral infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus, it is not directly associated with triggering Raynaud's attacks.
B. Amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker medication commonly used to treat hypertension.
D. While diet can potentially influence overall health and vascular function, there is no direct evidence to suggest that a strict vegetarian diet would trigger exacerbations of Raynaud's disease.
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