The nurse is providing instructions to the parents of a child with scoliosis regarding the use of a brace. Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further instruction?
will have my child wear soft fabric clothing under the brace"
I need to apply lotion under the brace to prevent skin breakdown."
need to avoid the use of powder because it will cake under the brace."
will encourage my child to perform prescribed exercises."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I will have my child wear soft fabric clothing under the brace."
Explanation: Wearing soft fabric clothing under the brace can enhance comfort and reduce the risk of irritation. This is a suitable practice.
B. "I need to apply lotion under the brace to prevent skin breakdown."
Explanation:
Applying lotion under the brace may lead to moisture accumulation and skin breakdown. It is generally recommended to keep the skin clean and dry under the brace to prevent irritation and pressure sores. Lotions or creams can contribute to moisture, potentially causing skin problems.
C. "I need to avoid the use of powder because it will cake under the brace."
Explanation: Powder can accumulate and cake under the brace, leading to skin issues. This statement is correct, emphasizing the importance of avoiding the use of powder.
D. "I will encourage my child to perform prescribed exercises."
Explanation: Encouraging the child to perform prescribed exercises is essential for maintaining flexibility and strength. This statement reflects a positive and supportive approach to managing scoliosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Heat intolerance
Explanation:
Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder that results in hyperthyroidism, meaning there is an overproduction of thyroid hormones. Common symptoms of Graves' disease include heat intolerance, increased sweating, weight loss, palpitations, and anxiety. The hyperactivity of the thyroid gland leads to an increased metabolic rate, causing heat intolerance.
B. Bradycardia
Explanation: Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not typically associated with Graves' disease. Hyperthyroidism usually leads to an increased heart rate (tachycardia) due to the stimulatory effects of thyroid hormones on the cardiovascular system.
C. Lethargy
Explanation: Lethargy (excessive tiredness or lack of energy) is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, where there is an insufficient production of thyroid hormones. In Graves' disease, the excess thyroid hormones often lead to symptoms of hyperactivity, not lethargy.
D. Weight gain
Explanation: Weight gain is not a typical finding in Graves' disease. Hyperthyroidism often leads to unintentional weight loss due to increased metabolism and energy expenditure. Weight gain is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Rye toast
Explanation: Rye contains gluten, so it is not appropriate for individuals with celiac disease. Rye, like wheat and barley, should be avoided.
B. Rice
Explanation:
Celiac disease is a condition characterized by an immune reaction to gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. Therefore, individuals with celiac disease need to avoid gluten-containing foods. Rice is naturally gluten-free, making it a suitable and safe option for individuals with celiac disease.
C. Wheat bread
Explanation: Wheat contains gluten, and products made from wheat, including wheat bread, should be strictly avoided by individuals with celiac disease.
D. Oatmeal
Explanation: Oats themselves are gluten-free, but they are often contaminated with gluten during processing. Some individuals with celiac disease can tolerate pure, uncontaminated oats, while others may need to avoid oats altogether. It is important to choose certified gluten-free oats if including them in the diet.
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