A school nurse is performing screening examinations for scoliosis. Which signs of scoliosis should the nurse assess for?
Unequal scapula and hip heights
Equal rib prominences and tight fitting clothes,
Equal waist and shoulder angles.
Symmetric chest expansion with deep breaths.
The Correct Answer is A
Unequal scapula and hip heights can be indicative of spinal curvature, a key characteristic of scoliosis. As the spine curves, it can cause the shoulders and hips to appear uneven when observed from behind. This asymmetry is an important visual clue that warrants further assessment and evaluation.
Equal rib prominence and tight-fitting clothes, equal waist and shoulder angles, and symmetric chest expansion with deep breaths are not specific signs of scoliosis. These signs may not be affected by spinal curvature and are not typically used in the screening process for scoliosis.
It's important to note that scoliosis screenings may involve more comprehensive assessments, including the use of scoliometers or other measuring tools to evaluate the degree of spinal curvature. Any concerns or suspicions of scoliosis should be reported to appropriate healthcare professionals for further evaluation and management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Opioid tolerance occurs when the body becomes less responsive to the effects of opioids over time. This means that higher doses of the medication are needed to achieve the same level of pain relief that was previously achieved with lower doses. Opioid tolerance is a common phenomenon in long-term opioid therapy and can occur in patients who have been using opioids for an extended period.
Opioid abstinence syndrome, also known as opioid withdrawal, refers to the set of symptoms that occur when a person abruptly stops or reduces their use of opioids after developing physical dependence.
Opioid toxicity refers to the harmful effects that occur when an individual takes an excessive dose of opioids, leading to potentially life-threatening complications. It is characterized by symptoms such as respiratory depression, sedation, pinpoint pupils, and decreased level of consciousness.
Opioid addiction is a complex condition characterized by compulsive drug-seeking behavior, loss of control over opioid use, and continued use despite negative consequences.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Gabapentin (Neurontin) is often used to treat neuropathic pain, including pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. It may also be used to manage other types of chronic pain, such as pain associated with fibromyalgia. While gabapentin is primarily an anticonvulsant medication, it is also used off-label for various other conditions, such as mood disorders and anxiety.
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