Which symptom is most indicative of pneumonia in a 6-year old child?

Sore throat.

Tympany noted on chest percussion.

Auscultation of ronchi or fine crackles.

Temp of 37.8 Celsius.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation in the lungs. Auscultation refers to listening to the sounds produced by the lungs using a stethoscope. Ronchi and fine crackles are abnormal lung sounds that can be heard during auscultation in individuals with pneumonia.

These sounds are associated with the presence of fluid or mucus in the lungs, which is characteristic of pneumonia.

While other symptoms such as a sore throat, tympany noted on chest percussion, and a slightly elevated temperature (37.8 degrees Celsius) can be present in various respiratory conditions, the auscultation findings of ronchi or fine crackles specifically suggest an underlying lung infection like pneumonia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Hemoglobin A1C is a blood test that provides an average blood glucose level over the past 2-3 months. Regular monitoring of A1C levels helps to assess the effectiveness of lifestyle modifications and treatment plans and guides adjustments in management if necessary.

Daily exercise is another essential aspect of managing pre-diabetes. Regular physical activity helps improve insulin sensitivity, promotes weight management, and reduces the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The nurse should educate patients on the importance of incorporating physical activity into their daily routine and provide recommendations on suitable exercise types and durations.

While other options may be relevant for patients with diabetes, they are not specifically tailored to pre-diabetes, which is a condition where blood glucose levels are higher than normal but not yet meeting the criteria for diabetes.

Hypoglycemia and injection site infection are more relevant concerns for individuals with diabetes who require insulin or other medications to manage their blood sugar levels. Increasing carbohydrate intake and administering insulin are not appropriate recommendations for pre-diabetes management, as they can contribute to elevated blood glucose levels.

A. I can use a cool air dryer to help circulate air to relieve the itch. B. I can use a hot air dryer to help circulate air to relieve the itch. C. "I can use a damp towel to trickle water into the cast to relieve the Itch." D. "I can use a plastic hanger to slide into the cast to relieve the Itch."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This statement demonstrates an understanding of proper cast care for itch relief. Using a cool air dryer on a low setting can help circulate air and provide relief from itching under the cast. It is important not to use a hot air dryer as it may cause discomfort, skin irritation, or burn. Trickling water or inserting objects into the cast can lead to moisture accumulation and potential complications.

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Which symptom is most indicative of pneumonia in a 6-year old child?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

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