The nurse is providing a high-school prevention program for adolescents and parents about eating disorders. Which important preventative measures will the nurse educate the group regarding? (Select all that apply.)

To be healthy in body and mind, it is better to be at optimal body weight or slightly below.

Work on the development of coping strategies to handle emotional issues that arise.

Develop realistic ideas about body shape and size and avoid comparing oneself to the "ideal."

Find outcomes that are achievable to increase self-esteem.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A reason: This statement could be misleading and potentially harmful as it may encourage unhealthy weight goals. Optimal health is not necessarily correlated with being at or below a certain weight.

Choice B reason: Developing coping strategies to handle emotional issues is a key preventative measure against eating disorders, as it helps individuals manage stress without resorting to disordered eating behaviors.

Choice C reason: Encouraging realistic ideas about body shape and size and avoiding comparisons to an "ideal" can prevent the development of negative body image, which is often associated with eating disorders.

Choice D reason: Helping adolescents find achievable outcomes to increase self-esteem can reduce the risk of eating disorders, as low self-esteem is a known risk factor.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a well-established treatment for borderline personality disorder, focusing on skills like mindfulness, emotion regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness.

Choice B reason: While behavioral contracts can be part of treatment, they are not as central or evidence-based as DBT for borderline personality disorder.

Choice C reason: Bibliotherapy can be a supportive tool but is not a primary intervention for the complex needs of someone with borderline personality disorder.

Choice D reason: A safety plan is important, especially if there are concerns about self-harm or suicidal ideation, but it is not a comprehensive treatment approach like DBT.

A. The explosive episode does not provide a feeling of relief in the client. B. The spouse states that the client is mild-mannered and kind unless this occurs. C. After having an explosive anger episode, the client was embarrassed and apologetic. D. The client punched a hole in the wall and broke furniture during an episode. E. The spouse states that the anger arises from something that is not even a big issue.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Not feeling relief after an explosive episode can indicate that the behavior is not a controlled release of tension, which is characteristic of intermittent explosive disorder.

Choice B reason: Being mild-mannered and kind does not necessarily indicate intermittent explosive disorder; this behavior could be part of a normal range of personality traits.

Choice C reason: Feeling embarrassed and apologetic after an episode is common in intermittent explosive disorder, as individuals often regret their actions.

Choice D reason: Physical aggression, such as punching walls and breaking furniture, is a key indicator of intermittent explosive disorder.

Choice E reason: Anger that is disproportionate to the situation, especially over minor issues, is a hallmark of intermittent explosive disorder.

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The nurse is providing a high-school prevention program for adolescents and parents about eating disorders. Which important preventative measures will the nurse educate the group regarding? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning discharge for a client who has borderline personality disorder. Which of the following interventions should be included for this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A female client comes to the clinic regularly for various somatic issues that have been ruled out for any organic cause. She states that she works as one of the only women on a cybersecurity technical team. Which statement made by the client indicates that she may have suppressed anger?

The nurse suspects another nurse of substance use disorder while working in the long-term care facility. Which behavior(s) will the observing nurse report to the nurse manager? Select all that apply.

A nurse at a college campus mental health counseling center is caring for a student who just failed an examination. The student spends the session berating the teacher and the course. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?

A college student has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Which of the following symptoms should a campus nurse expect this client to exhibit? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is educating a client about their diagnosis of somatization disorder prior to the termination phase of the nurse-client relationship. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional teaching?

The nurse provides education to a client's family about the client's eating disorder, anorexia nervosa. Which statement would indicate that the education was effective?

The nurse is talking with a client diagnosed with histrionic personality disorder. Which statement made by the client does the nurse identify as correlating with this diagnosis?

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is preparing to administer morning medication to a client who has been taking lithium for 2 weeks and has a current lithium level of 1.0 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?