The nurse is preparing to administer an ampicillin suspension labeled, "Ampicillin 250 mg/5 mL," to a child with impetigo. The prescription: is for 500 mg four times a day. How many mL should the child receive per day?
(Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["40"]
Single dose: 500 mg
Volume per single dose: 500 mg / (250 mg/5 mL) = 10 mL
Total daily volume: 10 mL/dose * 4 doses/day = 40 mL/day
Therefore, the child should receive 40 mL of ampicillin suspension per day.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Establish a structured routine for the client to follow. Establishing a consistent routine is essential to help clients with depression manage their symptoms and create a sense of structure and control. It can also help them feel more motivated to engage in activities.
B. Arrange a meeting with the family to discuss the client's situation. While family involvement is important, it is not the first priority. Immediate care interventions are needed to address the client’s current needs.
C. Assess the client's ability to communicate with the other staff members. While communication is important, the priority is to address the client’s physical and emotional needs by establishing a routine.
D. Administer the client's antidepressant medication as prescribed. Medication management is crucial, but the first step is to engage the client in a structured routine to help them begin functioning.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
Epidural anesthesia, commonly used for pain relief during labor, works by blocking nerve impulses in the lower part of the spine, leading to a decrease in sensation and pain in that area. However, this blockade also affects the sympathetic nerves, which are responsible for regulating blood pressure. When these nerves are blocked, they can cause peripheral vasodilation, which is the widening of the blood vessels in the periphery of the body.
Peripheral vasodilation leads to a decrease in vascular resistance, which can significantly lower blood pressure. This drop in blood pressure, known as hypotension, is a common side effect of epidural anesthesia. Hypotension can reduce the blood flow to vital organs, including the placenta, which may affect fetal oxygenation if not promptly and effectively managed. This necessitates careful monitoring and management, typically involving fluid administration and sometimes the use of medications to maintain stable blood pressure during the administration of epidural anesthesia.
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