The nurse is preparing the physical environment to interview a new client for admission to the mental health unit. Which environmental setting facilitates the best outcome of the interview?
Position a table between the client and the nurse for extra personal space.
Reduce the noise level in the room by turning off the television and radio.
Sit within two feet of the client to enhance the level of safety and security.
Dim the lights in the room to help the patient feel calm.
Dim the lights in the room to help the patient feel calm.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Positioning a table might create a barrier and hinder rapport-building during the interview.
B. Reducing noise levels helps create a more conducive environment for communication and allows better focus during the interview.
C. Sitting too close might invade the client's personal space and could be uncomfortable or threatening.
D. Dimming the lights might not be suitable as it can hinder communication and create a less engaging environment for the interview.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Role-playing might not be suitable for a hyperactive 4-year-old with potential autism, as their attention span and ability to engage in structured activities might be limited.
B. Adolescents often benefit from role-playing to navigate social situations and address feelings of rejection or lack of acceptance from peers.
C. Role-playing might not be as effective for an older adult in a long-term care facility who takes others' belongings, as this behavior may require different interventions.
D. While role-playing can be helpful for individuals with schizophrenia, their tendency to refuse medications might not necessarily be addressed through this method.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Inquiring about the mother's other children might not directly address her current emotional distress and might not be an immediate concern.
B. Asking if the mother has ever thought about harming herself or her child is essential to assess the severity of her depressive thoughts and the risk of harm.
C. Encouraging journaling can be helpful as part of coping, but in this context, addressing immediate concerns about self-harm is more crucial.
D. Reassurance is important, but in this case, providing false hope or assurance about achieving milestones may not be realistic and might not address the mother's current distress.
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