A client with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is admitted to the psychiatric unit. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include in this client's plan of care?
Provide a quiet room away from the recreational area.
Acquaint the client with the rules of the unit.
Ensure that the client eats a well-balanced diet.
Introduce the client to other clients with a similar diagnosis.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Providing a quiet room is important. This is because individuals with PTSD are often hypersensitive to noise and other stimuli, which can trigger flashbacks or other
symptoms. A quiet environment can help to reduce anxiety and promote relaxation.
B. Acquainting the client with the unit rules is important, but connecting the client with peers who understand their experiences can be more therapeutic initially.
C. Ensuring a well-balanced diet is essential but might not be the priority in the immediate plan of care for someone newly admitted with PTSD.
D. Introducing the client to others with similar diagnoses helps foster a sense of belonging.
However, this is a long-term rather than an immediate intervention.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Disorganization typically refers to thought process issues, not physical symptoms like numbness and tingling.
B. Preoccupation implies a focus on certain thoughts or concerns, which might contribute but doesn't fully explain the physical symptoms.
C. Somatization involves the manifestation of psychological distress as physical symptoms, such as experiencing physical sensations like numbness and tingling after a traumatic event.
D. Reexperience is more related to PTSD and involves the reliving of traumatic events through flashbacks or intrusive thoughts, not physical symptoms like numbness and tingling.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Exploring changes in life after the loss can help the nurse understand the client's current situation and provide a basis for further interventions.
B. Suggesting psychiatric consultation might be necessary but might not be the immediate first step without assessing the client's current needs.
C. Offering a referral to pastoral counseling might be helpful, but understanding the client's current state is important before making specific referrals.
D. Encouraging attendance at a local support group could be beneficial but might not be the immediate priority without understanding the client's current emotional state.
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