A female client who is a retired school teacher is admitted for a breast biopsy. After being told that the biopsy was positive for cancer, she becomes dependent and asks her family for help with activities of daily living that she is physically capable of performing. Which interpretation of this client's behavior by the nurse is likely to be most accurate?
Expected, as the client is attempting to reduce anxiety by regressing to a state of lesser anxiety.
Should be encouraged as representative of the client's non-destructive method of fear expression.
Unacceptable, and limits should be set to encourage the client to maintain her independence.
Should be accepted by staff as the first step the client must experience in the grieving process.
Should be accepted by staff as the first step the client must experience in the grieving process.
The Correct Answer is A
A. This behavior can be seen as a regression aimed at reducing anxiety during a stressful time, which is a relatively common psychological response to stress or trauma.
B. While it may be a way for the client to cope, encouraging dependency might not necessarily be the best approach to fostering independence.
C. While independence is important, setting rigid limits might not address the underlying emotional needs during a period of distress.
D. Acknowledging and understanding the client's behavior as a coping mechanism within the grieving process can help the staff provide appropriate support and care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Isolating the client might exacerbate feelings of social exclusion and isn't the best approach for managing echolalia.
B. Administering a sedative should not be the initial response to echolalia unless the behavior poses immediate harm to the client or others.
C. Escorting the client to a private area can help reduce the annoyance to other clients without isolating or punishing the individual.
D. Avoiding recognition of the behavior doesn't address the issue and might negatively impact the therapeutic relationship.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The client's belief in having an extraordinarily high IQ and grandiose delusions about being married to a movie star are indicative of disturbed sensory perception.
B. While family coping might be impacted, the primary concern here is the client's altered perception of reality.
C. Impaired environmental interpretation might be related to the delusions but is not the primary problem.
D. Ineffective sexual patterns are not the primary concern in this scenario; the client's altered reality and delusions take precedence.
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