The nurse is conducting client assessments in an outpatient psychiatric clinic. Which client finding is characteristic of illness anxiety disorder?
Increased talkativeness and pressure to keep talking.
Illogical response to questions asked.
Poor concentration and slow thought process.
Ritual daily breast exams for fear of cancer.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Increased talkativeness and pressure to keep talking might be seen in conditions like mania or anxiety, not specifically illness anxiety disorder.
B. Illogical responses could be indicative of thought disorders but are not characteristic of illness anxiety disorder.
C. Poor concentration and slow thought processes might suggest cognitive issues but are not specifically linked to illness anxiety disorder.
D. Ritualistic behaviors such as daily breast exams due to fear of cancer are characteristic of illness anxiety disorder (previously known as hypochondriasis).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Both the nurse and therapist took action to ensure safety; therefore, reprimanding might not be appropriate.
B. The best outcome is an educational approach for the team to understand appropriate information sharing in cases of potential harm to others while maintaining patient confidentiality.
C. The nurse's immediate notification was based on safety concerns, which may take precedence over obtaining informed consent.
D. The therapist's action aimed at ensuring safety but might have breached confidentiality without explicit consent.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Isolating the client might exacerbate feelings of social exclusion and isn't the best approach for managing echolalia.
B. Administering a sedative should not be the initial response to echolalia unless the behavior poses immediate harm to the client or others.
C. Escorting the client to a private area can help reduce the annoyance to other clients without isolating or punishing the individual.
D. Avoiding recognition of the behavior doesn't address the issue and might negatively impact the therapeutic relationship.
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