The nurse is performing the admission assessment for a client with schizophrenia in an acute care inpatient facility. The nurse should identify which observed behavior is characteristic of schizophrenia?

Exhibits compulsive, ritualistic behaviors.

Responds with illogical answers to questions.

Admits to frequently thinking about committing suicide.

Describes times of depression followed by feelings of euphoria.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Compulsive, ritualistic behaviors might be seen in other psychiatric conditions but are not specifically characteristic of schizophrenia.
B.   Responding with illogical answers to questions is a common symptom of schizophrenia, specifically disorganized thinking or speech.
C.   Frequent thoughts of committing suicide might occur in various psychiatric conditions but are not specific to schizophrenia.
D.   Describing times of depression followed by feelings of euphoria is more characteristic of bipolar disorder, not schizophrenia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This comment is crucial as it involves access to lethal means, which is a significant risk factor for suicidal behavior.
B. While feelings of emptiness are concerning, it might not immediately indicate imminent danger.
C. Panic attacks might signify anxiety, but this statement doesn't directly suggest an immediate risk of harm.
D. While the daughter being a reason to keep trying is positive, it doesn't address the immediate risk of access to firearms.

A. Provide for personal space. B. Stand in the doorway. C. Request backup from the staff D. Encourage the client to sit down.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Providing personal space allows the client to feel less threatened and gives them room to express their emotions without feeling cornered.
B. Standing in the doorway might block the client's exit and could escalate the situation.
C. Requesting backup might be necessary in some situations but should not be the initial response to the client's agitation.
D. Encouraging the client to sit down might not be well-received and could escalate the situation further.

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The nurse is performing the admission assessment for a client with schizophrenia in an acute care inpatient facility. The nurse should identify which observed behavior is characteristic of schizophrenia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is admitted to the hospital with suicidal ideation. When completing the health history and admission assessment interview, which client comment is most important for the nurse to document?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When responding to a call light, the nurse finds a client with aggressive behaviors pacing and restless in the room. The client shouts, "What took you so long to get in here!" Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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