The nurse is performing the admission assessment for a client with schizophrenia in an acute care inpatient facility. The nurse should identify which observed behavior is characteristic of schizophrenia?
Exhibits compulsive, ritualistic behaviors.
Responds with illogical answers to questions.
Admits to frequently thinking about committing suicide.
Describes times of depression followed by feelings of euphoria.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Compulsive, ritualistic behaviors might be seen in other psychiatric conditions but are not specifically characteristic of schizophrenia.
B. Responding with illogical answers to questions is a common symptom of schizophrenia, specifically disorganized thinking or speech.
C. Frequent thoughts of committing suicide might occur in various psychiatric conditions but are not specific to schizophrenia.
D. Describing times of depression followed by feelings of euphoria is more characteristic of bipolar disorder, not schizophrenia.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Disorganization typically refers to thought process issues, not physical symptoms like numbness and tingling.
B. Preoccupation implies a focus on certain thoughts or concerns, which might contribute but doesn't fully explain the physical symptoms.
C. Somatization involves the manifestation of psychological distress as physical symptoms, such as experiencing physical sensations like numbness and tingling after a traumatic event.
D. Reexperience is more related to PTSD and involves the reliving of traumatic events through flashbacks or intrusive thoughts, not physical symptoms like numbness and tingling.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Isolating the client might exacerbate feelings of social exclusion and isn't the best approach for managing echolalia.
B. Administering a sedative should not be the initial response to echolalia unless the behavior poses immediate harm to the client or others.
C. Escorting the client to a private area can help reduce the annoyance to other clients without isolating or punishing the individual.
D. Avoiding recognition of the behavior doesn't address the issue and might negatively impact the therapeutic relationship.
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